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Environmental Loads and Detection of Pharmaceuticals in Italy

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Pharmaceuticals in the Environment

Abstract

Since pharmaceuticals are anthropogenic substances, some of which enter the environment in considerable amounts and with potential toxic effects (Halling-Sørensen et al. 1998), substantial efforts have been made to assess the risk for ecosystems and humans (Henschel et al. 1997).

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© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Zuccato, E., Bagnati, R., Fioretti, F., Natangelo, M., Calamari, D., Fanelli, R. (2001). Environmental Loads and Detection of Pharmaceuticals in Italy. In: Kümmerer, K. (eds) Pharmaceuticals in the Environment. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04634-0_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04634-0_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-04636-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-04634-0

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