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Hypoparathyreoidismus im Kindesalter

  • Conference paper
Ergebnisse der Inneren Medizin und Kinderheilkunde

Part of the book series: Ergebnisse der Inneren Medizin und Kinderheilkunde ((KINDERHEILK. NF,volume 28))

Zusammenfassung

Die Geschichte der Parathyreoidea-Forschung beginnt mit der Entdeckung und Benennung der glandulae parathyreoideae durch den Norweger Sandstroem im Jahre 1880. 1896 erkannten die Italiener Vassale und Generali die Beziehung zwischen Nebenschilddrüsen und Tetanie, 1904 Askanazy diejenige zwischen PT-Tumor1 und der Ostitis fibrosa, und 1908 Mccollum und Voegtlin den Zusammenhang zwischen parathyreopriver Tetanie und Hypocacämie. 1925 stellte Collip den auch heute noch gebräuchlichen PT-Extrakt aus Rinder-Nebenschild- drüsen her, während Mandl im gleichen Jahre die erste Parathyreoidektomie beim Menschen durchführte. Ein Jahr später folgte die Erstbeschreibung eines Falles von idiopathischem HP1 durch Beumler und Falkenstein, und 1940 diejenige eines Patienten mit PTH1 -resistenter chronischer Hypocalcämie durch Martin und Botjrdillon, ein Krankheitsbild, das zwei Jahre später von Albright et al. in klassischer Weise beschrieben und mit dem Namen Pseudo-HP versehen wurde, der sich trotz aller Anfechtungen und Verbesserungsvorschläge bis heute durchgesetzt hat.

Arbeit mit Unterstützung der Sandoz-Stiftung zur Förderung der medizinisch-biologischen Wissenschaften.

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  1. Universitäts-Kinderklinik, Zürich, Switzerland

    A. Fanconi

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  1. Ulm/Donau, Deutschland

    L. Heilmeyer

  2. Freiburg/Brsg., Deutschland

    L. Heilmeyer

  3. Genève, Switzerland

    A.-F. Muller

  4. Zürich, Switzerland

    A. Prader

  5. Göttingen, Deutschland

    R. Schoen

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Fanconi, A. (1969). Hypoparathyreoidismus im Kindesalter. In: Heilmeyer, L., Muller, AF., Prader, A., Schoen, R. (eds) Ergebnisse der Inneren Medizin und Kinderheilkunde. Ergebnisse der Inneren Medizin und Kinderheilkunde, vol 28. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-95087-2_2

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