Abstract
Since 1982, anemias occurring in stocks of yearling coho (Oncorhvnchus kisutch) and chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) have been associated with serious losses at hatcheries in the Pacific Northwest, USA. The anemia is often accompanied by infections with external fungus (e.g. Saprolegnia) or the bacterial pathogens Cytophaga psychrophila or Renibacterium salmoninarum (Holt and Rohovec 1984, Leek 1987). The losses associated with the anemia are thought to be caused by these secondary infections.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Evelyn TPT, Traxler GS (1978) Viral erythrocytic necrosis: natural occurrence in Pacific salmon and experimental transmission. J Fish Res Board Can 35: 903–907
Fenner F, Bachmann PA, Gibbs EPJ, Murphy FA, Studdert MJ, White DO (1987) Veterinary Virology. Academic Press
Fields BN, Knipe DM, Channock RM, Melnick JL, Roizman B, Shope RE (eds) (1985) Virology. Raven, New York
Holt R, Rohovec J (1984) Anemia of coho salmon in Oregon. AFS Fish Health Sec Newsl 12: 4
Landolt ML, MacMillan JR, Patterson M (1977) Detection of an intra-erythrocytic virus in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri). Fish Health News 6: 4–6
Leek SL (1987) Viral erythrocytic inclusion body syndrome (EIBS) occurring in juvenile spring chinook salmon (Onchorynchus tshawytscha) reared in freshwater. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 44: 685–688
Piacentini SC, Fryer JL, Rohovec JS (1988) Epizootiology of erythrocytic inclusion body syndrome. In: Abstracts, International Conference on Fish Health, Vancouver, Canada p 154
Reno PW, Phillipon-Fried M, Nicholson BL, Sherburne SW (1978) Ultra-structural studies of piscine erythrocytic necrosis (PEN) in Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus harengus). J Fish Res Board Can 35: 148–154
Rohovec JS, Amandi A (1981) Incidence of viral erythrocytic necrosis among hatchery reared salmonids in Oregon. Fish Pathol 15: 135–141
Rovozzo GC, Burke CN (1973) A manual of basic virological techniques. Prentice-Hall, New Jersey
Wedemeyer GA, Yasutake WT (1977) Clinical methods for the assessment of the effects of environmental stress on fish health. USFWS Tech Paper #89, Washington, D.C.
Wolf K (1984) Fish viruses: Their biology, classification, hosts, pathology and control. In: Kurstak E, Marusyk RG (eds) Control of Virus Diseases, Marcel Dekker, New York
Yasutake WT (1986) Standardization of stain used for diagnosing erythrocytic inclusion body syndrome (EIBS). AFS Fish Health Sec Newsl 15: 7
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1989 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Arakawa, C.K., Hursh, D.A., Lannan, C.N., Rohovec, J.S., Winton, J.R. (1989). Preliminary Characterization of a Virus Causing Infectious Anemia Among Stocks of Salmonid Fish in the Western United States. In: Ahne, W., Kurstak, E. (eds) Viruses of Lower Vertebrates. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-83727-2_39
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-83727-2_39
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-83729-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-83727-2
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive