Abstract
A dense fibrocartilaginous structure, the articular disk, separates the mandibular condyle from the mandibular fossa of the temporal bone. The disk is fixed to the medial and lateral aspect of the mandibular condyle. Because some fibers of the lateral pterygoid muscle insert into the anterior margin of the disk, it moves anteriorly during opening of the mouth. Several stabilizing structures exist, such as the lateral temporomandibular ligament, which prevents subluxation of the joint during extreme opening.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Burnett KR, Davis CL, Read J (1987) Dynamic display of the temporomandibular joint meniscus using “fast scan” MR imaging. Am J Roentgenol 147: 959–627
Carlsson GE, Öberg T (1974) Remodelling of the temporomandibular joints. Oral Sci Rev 6: 53–86
Cirbus MT, Gmilach MS, Beltron J, Simon L (1987) Magnetic resonance imaging in conforming internal derangement of temporomandibular joint. J Prosthet Dent 57: 488
Drace JE, Enzmann D (1990) Defining the normal temporomandibular joint: closed, partially open and open mouth MR imaging of asymptomatic subjects. Radiology 177: 67–71
Farrar WB, McCarty WL (1982) A clinical outline of temporomandibular joint diagnosis and treatment. Normandie, Montgomery
Frahm J, Hasse A, Matthaei D (1981) Rapid threedimensional MR imaging using the FLASH technique. Comput Assist Tomogr 10:980ff
Hansson T, Honee W, Hesse J (1990) Funktionsstörungen im Kausystem. Hüthig, Heidelberg
Helms CA, Vogler JB, Morish RB Jr, Goldman SM, Lapra RE, Proctor E (1984) Temporomandibular joint internal derangements: CT diagnosis. Radiology 152: 459
Jarheim TA, Kolbenstredt A (1984) High resolution computed tomography of the osseous temporomandibular joint: some normal and abnormal appearances. Acta Radiol Diagn Stockh 25: 465–469
Laskin DM (1969) Etiology of the pain-dysfunction syndrome. J Am Dent Assoc 79: 147–153
Juniper RP (1987) The pathogenesis and investigation of TMJ dysfunction. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 25: 105–112
Katzberg RW (1989) Temporomandibular joint imaging. Radiology 170: 297–307
Katzberg RW, Keith DA, Guralnich WC, Manzione JV (1983) Internal derangemet and arthritis of TMJ. Radiology 146: 107–112
Katzberg RW, Bessette RW, Tallents RH, Plewes DB, Manzione JV, Schenk JF, Foster TH, Hart HR (1986) Normal and abnormal temporomandibular joint: MR imaging with surface coil. Radiology 158: 183–189
Larheim TA, Smith HJ, Aspestrand F (1990) Rheumatic disease of the temporo-mandibular joint. MR imaging and topographic manifestations. Radiology 175: 527–531
Laskin DM, Bloch S (1986) Diagnosis and treatment of myofacial pain-dysfunction (MPD) syndrome. J Prosthet Dent 56: 75–84
Manzione JV, Katzberg RW, Brodsky GL, Seltzer SE, Melens HZ (1984) Internal derangements of temporomandibular joint: diagnosis by direct sagittal computed tomography. Radiology 150: 105
Mills TC, Ortendahl DA, Hylton NM, Crooks LE et al. (1987) Portial flip angle MR imaging. Radiology 162: 531–539
Mohl ND (1988) The temporomandibular joint. In: Mohl ND, Zarb GA, Carlsson GE, Rugh JDA (eds) Textbook of occlusion. Quintessence, Chicago
Öberg T, Carlsson GE, Fajers CM (1971) The temporomandibular joint. A morphologic study on a human autopsy material. Acta Odontol Scand 29: 349
Palacios E, Valvassori GE, Shannon M, Reed CF (1990) Magnetic resonance of the temporomandibular joint. Thieme, Stuttgart
Randzio J, Fischer-Brandies E (1986) Augmentation of the articular tubercle in treatment of chronic recurrent temporomandibular joint luxations. A preliminary case report. Oral Surg 61: 19
Riediger D (1980) Zur Ätiologie und Pathogenese der Kiefergelenksankylose. In: Schuchardt K, Schwenzer N (eds) Erkrankungen des Kiefergelenks. Stuttgart (Fortschritte der Kiefer- und Gesichtschirurgie, vol 25 )
Schellhas KP, Wilkes CH (1989) Temporomandibular joint inflammation: comparison of MR fast scanning with Tl- and T2-weighted imaging techniques. AJNR 10: 589–594
Syrjänen SM (1985) The temporomandibular joint in rheumatoid arthritis. Acta Radiol Diagn (Stockh) 26 (Fasc. 3) S: 235–234
Vogl T, Kellermann O, Randzio J, Kniha H, Requardt H, Tiling R, Lissner J (1988) Ergebnisse der Keraspintomographie des Temporomandibulargelenkes mittels optimierter Oberflächenspulen. Fortschr Röntgenstr 1489: 502
Vogl T, Eberhard D, Randzio J, Schmidt O, Lissner J (1991) KST Diagnostik des Internal Derangement des Kiefergelenkes. Radiologe 31: 537–544
Westesson PL, Bronstein SL, Liedberg J et al. (1985) Internal derangement of the temporomandibular joint: morphologic description with correlation to joint function. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 59: 323–331
Wilk RM, Walford LM (1987) Multislab 3 DFT magnetic resonance imaging in temporomandibular joint imaging. Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, New York, p 139
Wright DM, Moffett BC (1974) The postnatal development of the human temporomandibular joint. Am J Anat 141: 235–249
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1992 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Vogl, T.J. (1992). Temporomandibular Joint. In: MRI of the Head and Neck. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76790-6_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76790-6_13
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-76792-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-76790-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive