Synopsis
The reproductive periods of sponge species from the SW of The Netherlands were determined. Morphological characteristics of the larvae of the recently described Haliclona xena and Mycale micracanthoxea are given. More detailed information is included on the previously described larvae of Halichondria panicea, Halichondria bowerbanki, Hymeniacidon perlevis, Haliclona oculata, Haliclona rosea, Acervochalina loosanoffi and Dysidea fragilis. Morphological changes in sponge larvae during their free life are described. Furthermore an overview of known larval descriptions is included along with a discussion of the taxonomic value of larval features.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Literature Cited
Ayling A.L., 1980 Patterns of sexuality, asexual reproduction and recruitment in some subtidal marine Demospongiae. Biol. Bull, 158: 271–282.
Barrois C., 1876 Embryologie de quelques éponges de la Manche. 2e Thèse, Ann. Sc. nat. (6) III, Art. 11: 60–84.
Bergquist P.R., 1978 Sponges. Hutchinson Univ. Libr., London. 268 p.
Bergquist P.R. & Green C.R., 1977 An ultrastructural study of settlement and metamorphosis in sponge larvae. Cah. Biol, mar, 18: 289–302.
Bergquist P.R. & Sinclair M.E., 1968 The morphology and the behavior of larvae of some intertidal sponges. N. Z. J. mar. Freshw. Res, 2: 426–437.
Bergquist P.R., Sinclair M.E. & Hogg J.J., 1970 Adaptation to intertidal existence: reproductive cycles and larval behaviour in Demospongiae: pp 247–271 in The biology of the Porifera, Symp. zool. Soc. Lond, 25. W.G. Fry (ed.), Academic Press, London.
Bergquist P.R. & Sinclair M.E., 1973 Seasonal variation in settlement and spiculation of sponge larvae. Mar. Biol, 20: 35–44.
Bergquist P.R., Sinclair M.E., Green C.R. & Silyn-Roberts H., 1979 Comparative morphology and behaviour of larvae in Demospongiae: pp 103–111 in Biologie des Spongiaires, Colloq. int. C.N.R.S, 291. C. Lévi & N. Boury-Esnault (eds), Paris.
Borojevic R., 1970 Différentiation cellulaire dans 1’embryogénèse et la morphogénèse chez les spongiaires: pp 467–490 in The biology of the Porifera, Symp. zool. Soc. Lond., 25. W.G. Fry (éd.), Academic Press, London.
Brien P., 1973 Les démosponges, morphologie et reproduction: pp 133–461 in Traité de Zoologie, 3(1). P.P. Grassé (éd. ), Masson et Cie, Paris.
Burton M., 1931 The interpretation of the embryonic and post-larval characters of certain Tetraxonid sponges, with observations on post- larval growthstages in some species. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond: 511–525.
Burton M., 1932 Sponges. Disc. Rep, 1: 237–392.
Chen W.T., 1976 Reproduction and speciation in Halisarca: pp 113–140 in Aspects of sponge biology. F.W. Harrison & R.R.Cowden (eds), Academic Press, New York.
Delage Y., 1892 Embryogénie des éponges. Développement post-larvaire des éponges siliceuses et fibreuses marines et d’eau douce. Archs Zool. exp. gén, 10: 345–498.
Fell P.E., 1974 Diapause in the gemmules of the marine sponge Haliclona loosanoffi with a note on the gemmules of Haliclona oculata. Biol. Bull, 147: 333–351.
Fell P.E., 1974b Porifera: pp 51–132 in Reproduction of marine invertebrates, 1. A.C. Giese & J.S. Pearse (eds), Academic Press, New York.
Fell P.E., 1976 The reproduction of Haliclona loosanoffi and its apparent relationship to water temperature. Biol. Bull., 150: 200–210.
Fell P.E. & Jacob W.F., 1979 Reproduction and development of Halichondria sp. in the Mystic estuary, Connecticut. Biol. Bull, 155: 62–75.
Fell P.E., Lewandrowski K. & Lovice M., 1979 Post-larval reproduction and reproductive strategy in Haliclona loosanoffi and Halichondria sp.: pp 113–119 in Biologie des Spongiaires, Colloq. int. C.N.R.S, 291. C. Lévi & N. Boury-Esnault (eds), Paris.
Fell P.E., Parry E.H. & Balsamo A.M., 1984 The life histories of sponges in the Mystic and Thames estuaries (Connecticut), with emphasis on larval settlement and post-larval reproduction. J. exp. mar. Biol. Ecol, 78: 127–141.
Fry W.G., 1971 The biology of larvae of Ophlitaspongia seriata from two North Wales populations: pp 155–178 in Fourth European marine Biology Symposium. D.J. Crisp (ed.), Cambridge Univ. Press.
Gilbert J.J. & Simpson T.L., 1976 Sex reversal in a freshwater sponge. J. exp. Zool, 195: 145–151.
Gurr G.T., 1963 Biological staining methods. 7th edition, G.T. Gurr, London.
Hartman W.D., 1958 Natural history of the marine sponges of southern New England. Bull. Peabody Mus. Hist, 12: 1–150.
Lévi C., 1951 L’oviparité chez les spongiaires. C.R. Acad. Sc. ParÃs, 233: 272–274.
Lévi C., 1956 Etude des HalÃsarca de Roscoff. Embryologie et systématique des Démosponges. Archs Zool. exp. gén, 93: 1–181.
Lévi C., 1973 Systématique de la classe des Demospongiaria (Démosponges): pp 577–631 in Traité de Zoologie 3(1). P-P. Grassé (ed.), Masson et Cie, Paris.
Kinne O., 1970 Temperature-invertebrates: pp 407–517 in Marine ecology, I. O. Kinne (ed.), J. Wiley & sons, Chichester, New York.
Marshall W., 1882 Die ontogenie von Reniera filigrana, Schmidt. Z. wiss. Zool, 37: 221–246.
Meewis H., 1939 Contribution à l’étude de 1’embryogénèse des Chalinidae: Haliclona limbata (Montagu). Ann. Soc. r. zool. Belg, 70: 201–247.
Meewis H., 1941 Contribution à l’étude de 1’embryogénèse des éponges siliceuses. Développement de l’oeuf chez Adocia cinerea (Grant) et Hali- chondria coalita (Bowerbank). Ann. Soc. r. Zool. Belg, 72: 126–147.
Parduzc B., 1967 Ciliary movement and coordination in ciliates. Int. Rev. Cytol, 21: 91–128.
Simpson T.L., 1968 The biology of the marine sponge Microciona proliféra (Ellis & Sollander). II. Temperature related, annual changes in fonctio- nal and reproductive elements with a description of larval metamorphosis. J. exp. mar. Ecol, 2: 252–277.
Simpson T.L., 1984 The cell biology of sponges. Springer-Verlag, New york. 662 p.
Stone A.R., 1970 Growth and reproduction of Hymeniacidon perleve (Montagu) (Porifera) in Langstone Harbour, Hampshire. J. Zool, 161: 443–459.
Soest R.W.M. van, 1980 Marine sponges from Curaçao and other Caribbean localities. Part II. Haplosclerida. Stud. Fauna Curaçao Caribb. Islands, 62 (104): 1–174.
Topsent E., 1888 Contribution à l’étude des Clionides. Archs Zool. exp. gén, 5 (2): 1–166.
Topsent E., 1911 Sur les affinités des Halichondria et la classification des Halichondrines d’après leurs formes larvaires. Archs Zool. exp. gén, 7 (5): 1–15.
Uriz M.J., 1982 Reproducción en Hymeniacidon sanguÃnea (Grant, 1926): biologia de la larva y primeros estadios postlarvarios. Inv. Pesq, 46 (1): 29–36.
Vethaak A.D., Cronie R.J.A. & Soest R.W.M. van, 1982 Ecology and distribution of two sympatric, closely related sponge species, Halichondria panicea (Pallas, 1766) and H. bowerbanki Burton, 1930 (Porifera, Demo- spongiae), with remarks on their speciation. Bijdr. Dierk, 52 (2): 82–102.
Warburton F.E., 1958 Reproduction of fused larvae in the boring sponge Cliona celata Grant. Nature, 181: 493–494.
Warburton F.E., 1966 The behaviour of sponge larvae. Ecology, 47: 672–674.
Weerdt W.H. de, 1985 A systematic revision of the north eastern Atlantic shallow-water Haplosclerida (Porifera, Demospongiae), Part I: Introduction, Oceanapidae and Petrosiidae. Beaufortia, 35 (5): 61–91.
Weerdt W.H. de, 1986 A systematic revision of the north eastern Atlantic shallow-water Haplosclerida (Porifera, Demospongiae), Part II: Cha- linidae. Beaufortia, 36: 81–165.
Wilson H.V., 1935 Some critical points in the metamorphosis of the Halichondrine sponge larva. J. Morphol, 58: 285–345.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1987 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Wapstra, M., van Soest, R.W.M. (1987). Sexual Reproduction, Larval Morphology and Behaviour in Demosponges from the Southwest of the Netherlands. In: Vacelet, J., Boury-Esnault, N. (eds) Taxonomy of Porifera. NATO ASI Series, vol 13. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70892-3_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70892-3_15
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-70894-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-70892-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive