Abstract
Safety testing of topically applied products is now a necessity. Not only do legislative bodies have recommended procedures and legal requirements for the safety testing of topically applied pharmaceuticals, but such bodies have also identified the need for legislation of cosmetics and toiletries. Thus, the European Community (EC) Directive clearly states that “Cosmetic products put on the market within the European Community must not cause damage to human health when they are applied under normal or reasonably foreseeable conditions of use”. There are now also a range of topical products that fall between conventional topical pharmaceuticals and cosmetic products. This was recognised some 20 years ago by Albert Kligman, who introduced the term ‘cosmeceuticals’ to a meeting of the Society of Cosmetic Chemists. This third category has led to some debate concerning the safety testing requirements of the different product categories. The situation is further complicated by the classifications used by different governments. Sunscreens, for example, are currently classified as drugs in the USA, quasi-drugs in Japan and cosmetic products in Europe.
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Dykes, P.J., Pearse, A.D. (2000). Basics on Clinical Safety Testing. In: Gabard, B., Surber, C., Elsner, P., Treffel, P. (eds) Dermatopharmacology of Topical Preparations. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57145-9_6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57145-9_6
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
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