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A (7/2)-Approximation Algorithm for Guarding Orthogonal Art Galleries with Sliding Cameras

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LATIN 2014: Theoretical Informatics (LATIN 2014)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 8392))

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Abstract

Consider a sliding camera that travels back and forth along an orthogonal line segment s inside an orthogonal polygon P with n vertices. The camera can see a point p inside P if and only if there exists a line segment containing p that crosses s at a right angle and is completely contained in P. In the minimum sliding cameras (MSC) problem, the objective is to guard P with the minimum number of sliding cameras. In this paper, we give an O(n 5/2)-time (7/2)-approximation algorithm to the MSC problem on any simple orthogonal polygon with n vertices, answering a question posed by Katz and Morgenstern (2011). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first constant-factor approximation algorithm for this problem.

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Durocher, S., Filtser, O., Fraser, R., Mehrabi, A.D., Mehrabi, S. (2014). A (7/2)-Approximation Algorithm for Guarding Orthogonal Art Galleries with Sliding Cameras. In: Pardo, A., Viola, A. (eds) LATIN 2014: Theoretical Informatics. LATIN 2014. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 8392. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54423-1_26

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54423-1_26

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-54422-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-54423-1

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