Abstract
We consider the problem of finding a 1-planar drawing for a general graph, where a 1-planar drawing is a drawing in which each edge participates in at most one crossing. Since this problem is known to be NP-hard we investigate the parameterized complexity of the problem with respect to the vertex cover number, tree-depth, and cyclomatic number. For these parameters we construct fixed-parameter tractable algorithms. However, the problem remains NP-complete for graphs of bounded bandwidth, pathwidth, or treewidth.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Akutsu, T., Hayashida, M., Ching, W.-K., Ng, M.K.: Control of Boolean networks: Hardness results and algorithms for tree structured networks. J. Theor. Biol. 244(4), 670–679 (2007), doi:10.1016/j.jtbi.2006.09.023
Borodin, O.V.: Solution of the Ringel problem on vertex-face coloring of planar graphs and coloring of 1-planar graphs. Metody Diskret. Analiz. (41), 12–26, 108 (1984)
Brandenburg, F.J., Eppstein, D., Gleißner, A., Goodrich, M.T., Hanauer, K., Reislhuber, J.: On the density of maximal 1-planar graphs. In: Didimo, W., Patrignani, M. (eds.) GD 2012. LNCS, vol. 7704, pp. 327–338. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)
Cabello, S., Mohar, B.: Adding one edge to planar graphs makes crossing number and 1-planarity hard. CoRR abs/1203.5944 (2012)
Chen, J., Kanj, I.A., Xia, G.: Improved upper bounds for vertex cover. Theoretical Computer Science 411(40-42), 3736–3756 (2010), doi:10.1016/j.tcs.2010.06.026
Chen, Z.-Z., Kouno, M.: A linear-time algorithm for 7-coloring 1-plane graphs. Algorithmica 43(3), 147–177 (2005), doi:10.1007/s00453-004-1134-x
Czap, J., Hudák, D.: 1-planarity of complete multipartite graphs. Discrete Applied Mathematics 160(4-5), 505–512 (2012), doi:10.1016/j.dam.2011.11.014
Damaschke, P.: Induced subgraphs and well-quasi-ordering. J. Graph Th. 14(4), 427–435 (1990), doi:10.1002/jgt.3190140406
Downey, R.G., Fellows, M.R.: Parameterized Complexity. Monographs in Computer Science. Springer (1999), doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-0515-9
Eades, P., Hong, S.-H., Katoh, N., Liotta, G., Schweitzer, P., Suzuki, Y.: Testing maximal 1-planarity of graphs with a rotation system in linear time. In: Didimo, W., Patrignani, M. (eds.) GD 2012. LNCS, vol. 7704, pp. 339–345. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)
Eades, P., Liotta, G.: Right angle crossing graphs and 1-planarity. In: Speckmann, B. (ed.) GD 2011. LNCS, vol. 7034, pp. 148–153. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)
Fernandez-Baca, D.: Allocating modules to processors in a distributed system. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 15(11), 1427–1436 (1989), doi:10.1109/32.41334
Flum, J., Grohe, M.: Parameterized Complexity Theory. Texts in Theoretical Computer Science. Springer (2006)
Grigoriev, A., Bodlaender, H.L.: Algorithms for graphs embeddable with few crossings per edge. Algorithmica 49(1), 1–11 (2007), doi:10.1007/s00453-007-0010-x
Guo, J., Niedermeier, R., Wernicke, S.: Parameterized complexity of generalized vertex cover problems. In: Dehne, F., López-Ortiz, A., Sack, J.-R. (eds.) WADS 2005. LNCS, vol. 3608, pp. 36–48. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)
Gurevich, Y., Stockmeyer, L., Vishkin, U.: Solving NP-Hard Problems on Graphs That Are Almost Trees and an Application to Facility Location Problems. J. ACM 31(3), 459–473 (1984), doi:10.1145/828.322439
Hong, S.-H., Eades, P., Liotta, G., Poon, S.-H.: Fáry’s theorem for 1-planar graphs. In: Gudmundsson, J., Mestre, J., Viglas, T. (eds.) COCOON 2012. LNCS, vol. 7434, pp. 335–346. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)
Korzhik, V.P.: Minimal non-1-planar graphs. Discrete Mathematics 308(7), 1319–1327 (2008), doi:10.1016/j.disc.2007.04.009
Korzhik, V.P., Mohar, B.: Minimal Obstructions for 1-Immersions and Hardness of 1-Planarity Testing. J. Graph Th. 72(1), 30–71 (2013), doi:10.1002/jgt.21630
Miller, G.L.: Finding Small Simple Cycle Separators for 2-Connected Planar Graphs. J. Comput. Syst. Sci. 32(3), 265–279 (1986), doi:10.1016/0022-0000(86)90030-9
Nešetřil, J., Ossona de Mendez, P.: Sparsity: Graphs, Structures, and Algorithms. Algorithms and Combinatorics 28, 115–144 (2012), doi:10.1007/978-3-642-27875-4
Pach, J., Tóth, G.: Graphs drawn with few crossings per edge. Combinatorica 17(3), 427–439 (1997), doi:10.1007/BF01215922
Ringel, G.: Ein Sechsfarbenproblem auf der Kugel. Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg 29, 107–117 (1965), doi:10.1007/BF02996313
Schumacher, H.: Zur Struktur 1-planarer Graphen. Mathematische Nachrichten 125, 291–300 (1986)
Seidman, S.B.: Network structure and minimum degree. Social Networks 5(3), 269–287 (1983), doi:10.1016/0378-8733(83)90028-X
Suzuki, Y.: Optimal 1-planar graphs which triangulate other surfaces. Discrete Mathematics 310(1), 6–11 (2010), doi:10.1016/j.disc.2009.07.016
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Bannister, M.J., Cabello, S., Eppstein, D. (2013). Parameterized Complexity of 1-Planarity. In: Dehne, F., Solis-Oba, R., Sack, JR. (eds) Algorithms and Data Structures. WADS 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 8037. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40104-6_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40104-6_9
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-40103-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-40104-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)