Skip to main content

Exploiting Temporal Information in a Two-Stage Classification Framework for Content-Based Depression Detection

  • Conference paper
Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (PAKDD 2013)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 7818))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Depression has become a critical illness in human society as many people suffer from the condition without being aware of it. The goal of this paper is to design a system to identify potential depression candidates based on their write-ups. To solve this problem, we propose a two-stage supervised learning framework. The first stage determines whether the user possesses apparent negative emotion. Then the positive cases are passed to the second stage to further evaluate whether the condition is clinical depression or just ordinary sadness. Our training data are generated automatically from Bulletin Board Systems. The content and temporal features are designed to improve the classification accuracy. Finally we develop an online demo system that takes a piece of written text as input, and outputs the likelihood of the author currently suffering depression. We conduct cross-validation and human study to evaluate the effectiveness of this system.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Aamodt, A., Gundersen, O.E., Loge, J.H., Wasteson, E., Szczepanski, T.: Case-Based Reasoning for Assessment and Diagnosis of Depression in Palliative Care. In: The International Symposium on Computer-Based Medical Systems, pp. 480–285 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  2. American Psychiatric Association, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edn., Text Revision. American Psychiatric Association, Washington, DC (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cohn, J.F., Kruez, T.S., Matthews, I., Yang, Y., Nguyen, M.H., Padilla, M.T., Zhou, F., De la Torre, F.: Detecting Depression from Facial Actions and Vocal Prosody. In: International Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Eastwood, M.R., Stiasny, S.: Psychiatric Disorder, Hospital Admission, and Season. Archives of General Psychiatry 35, 769–771 (1978)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Fan, R.E., Chang, K.W., Hsieh, C.J., Wang, X.R., Lin, C.J.: LIBLINEAR: A Library for Large Linear Classification. Journal of Machine Learning Research 9, 1871–1874 (2008)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Feightner, J.W., Worrall, G.: Early Detection of Depression by Primary Care Physicians. Can. Med. Assoc. J. 142, 1215–1220 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Hosseinifard, B., Moradi, M.H., Rostami, R.: Classifying Depression Patients and Normal Subjects Using Machine Learning Techniques. In: Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering, pp. 1–4 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Jarrold, W.L., Peintner, B., Yeh, E., Krasnow, R., Javitz, H.S., Swan, G.E.: Language Analytics for Assessing Brain Health: Cognitive Impairment, Depression and Pre-symptomatic Alzheimer’s Disease. Brain Informatics, 299–307 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Kerkhofs, M., Linkowski, P., Lucas, F., Mendelwicz, J.: Twenty-Four-Hour Patterns of Sleep in Depression. Sleep 14, 501–506 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Low, L.A., Maddage, N.C., Lech, M., Sheeber, L., Allen, N.: Influence of Acoustic Low-Level Descriptors in the Detection of Clinical Depression in Adolescents. In: ICASSP, pp. 5154–5157 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Maddage, N.C., Senaratne, R., Low, L.A., Lech, M., Allen, N.: Video-based Detection of the Clinical Depression in Adolescents. In: International Conference on Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, pp. 3723–3726 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Morken, G., Lilleeng, S., Linaker, L.M.: Seasonal Variation in Suicides and in Admissions to Hospital for Mania and Depression. Journal of Affective Disorders 69, 39–45 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Neuman, Y., Kedma, G., Cohen, Y., Nave, O.: Using Web-Intelligence for Excavating the Emerging Meaning of Target-Concepts. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology, pp. 22–25 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  14. PTT, http://www.ptt.cc/index.html (retrieved June 27, 2011)

  15. Sanchez, M.H., Vergyri, D., Ferrer, L., Richey, C., Garcia, P., Knoth, B., Jarrold, W.: Using Prosodic and Spectral Features in Detecting Depression in Elderly Males. In: INTERSPEECH, pp. 3001–3004 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Saraceno, B.: The WHO World Health Report 2001 on mental health. Epidemiol. Psychiatr. Soc. 11, 83–87 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Shen, YC., Kuo, TT., Yeh, IN., Chen, TT., Lin, SD. (2013). Exploiting Temporal Information in a Two-Stage Classification Framework for Content-Based Depression Detection. In: Pei, J., Tseng, V.S., Cao, L., Motoda, H., Xu, G. (eds) Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining. PAKDD 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 7818. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37453-1_23

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37453-1_23

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-37452-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-37453-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics