Skip to main content

Eucoleus aerophilus (syn. Capillaria aerophila) and Other Trichinelloid Nematodes in Dogs from Liguria (Northwest Italy)

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Trends in Veterinary Sciences

Abstract

As a part of a wider study that examined endoparasites of carnivores in northwest Italy, 270 canine fecal samples were analyzed with flotation techniques. Overall prevalence was 7.4 % for Capillaria spp. and 12.2 % for Trichuris vulpis. This article stresses the importance of an accurate morphological and morphometrical analysis to distinguish eggs of T. vulpis from eggs of the genus Capillaria. We also suggest that different Capillaria spp. are present in the Italian dog population.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Balestrieri A, Remonti L, Ferrari N, Ferrari A, Lo Valvo T, Robetto S, Orusa R (2006) Sarcoptic mange in wild carnivores and its co-occurence with intestinal helminthes in the Western Italian Alps. Eur J Wild Res 52:196–201

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Burgess H, Ruotsalo K, Peregrine AS, Hanselman B, Abrams-Ogg A (2008) Eucoleus aerophilus respiratory infection in a dog with Addison’s disease. Can Vet J 49:389–392

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Callegari D, Kramer L, Cantoni AM, Di Lecce R, Dodi PL, Grandi G (2010) Canine bladderworm (Capillaria plica) infection associated with glomerular amyloidosis. Vet Parasitol 168:338–341

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Campbell BG (1991) Trichuris and other Trichinelloid nematodes of dogs and cats in the United States. Compend Contin Educ Vet 13(5):769–778

    Google Scholar 

  • Campbell BG, Little MD (1991) Identification of the eggs of a nematode (Eucoleus boehmi) from the nasal mucosa of North American dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 198:1520–1523

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Conboy G (2009) Helminth parasites of the canine and feline respiratory tract. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 39:1109–1126

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Di Cerbo AR, Manfredi MT, Bregoli M, Ferro Milone N, Cova M (2008) Wild carnivores as source of zoonotic helminths in north-eastern Italy. Helmintologia 45(1):13–19

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Di Cesare A, Meloni S, Milillo P, Castagna G, Otranto D, Paoletti B, Bartolini R, Avolio S, Traversa D (2010) Feline and canine cardio-pulmonary nematodes in central and southern Italy. Parassitologia 52(1–2):307

    Google Scholar 

  • Dunn J, Columbus S, Aldeen W, Davis M, Carroll K (2002) Trichuris vulpis recovered from a patient with chronic diarrhea and five dogs. J Clin Microbiol 40(7):2703–2704

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Euzeby J (1961) Trichuroidea In: Les maladies vermineuses des animaux domestique, Tome I, Maladies dues aux nemathelminthes. Vigot Frères Editeurs, Paris, France, p. 54

    Google Scholar 

  • Guardone L, Macchioni F, Prati MC, Mignone W, Torracca B, Magi M (2010) Common parasites of dogs (Canis familiaris) and foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in an area of Maritime Alps (north-western Italy). LXIV Convegno Nazionale S.I.S.Vet Asti, Italy, 8–10 Sep 2010

    Google Scholar 

  • Iori A, Costantini R, Cancrini G (1990) Parassiti in volpi provenienti da alcune regioni italiane. Parassitologia 32:153–154

    Google Scholar 

  • Laloševic D, Laloševic V, Klem I, Stanojev-Jovanovic′ D, Pozio E (2008) Pulmonary capillariasis miming bronchial carcinoma. Am J Trop Med Hyg 78(1):14–16

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Magi M, Macchioni F, Dell’Omodarme M, Prati MC, Calderini P, Gabrielli S, Iori Cancrini G (2009) Endoparasites of Vulpes vulpes in central Italy. J Wildl Dis 45(3):881–886

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Moravec F (1982) Proposal of a new systematic arrangement for nematodes of the family Capillaridae. Folia Parasitol 29:119–132

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Perrucci S, Glorioso A, Tarantino C (2001) Parassitosi nei canili e nei gattili. Ob Doc Vet 22(5):37–40

    Google Scholar 

  • Poglayen G, Giannetto S, Macrì B, Garippa G, Scala A, Cambosu C, Giangaspero A, Paoletti B, Montauti AE, Traldi G, Habluetzel A (2000) Canine zoonoses by environmental faecalization. Parassitologia 42:220

    Google Scholar 

  • Rinaldi L, Biggeri A, Carbone S, Musella V, Catelan D, Veneziano V, Cringoli G (2006) Canine faecal contamination and parasitic risk in the city of Naples (southern Italy). BMC Vet Res 2:29

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Rossi L, Iori A, Cancrini G (1983) Osservazioni sulla fauna parassitaria della popolazione di volpi presente nel parco regionale La Mandria. Parassitologia 25:340–343

    Google Scholar 

  • Senior DF, Solomon GB, Goldschmidt MH, Joyce T, Bovee KC (1980) Capillaria plica infection in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 176:901–905

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Supperer R (1953) Capillaria boehmi Spec. Nov., Eine neue Haarwurm-Art aus den Stirnhoehlen des Fuchses Z Parasitenk 16:51–55

    Google Scholar 

  • Traversa D (2011) Are we paying too much attention to cardio-pulmonary nematodes and neglecting old-fashioned worms like Trichuris vulpis? Parasit Vectors 4:32

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Traversa D, Di Cesare A, Milillo P, Iorio R, Otranto D (2009) Infection by Eucoleus aerophilus in dogs and cats: is another extra-intestinal parasitic nematode of pets emerging in Italy? Res Vet Sci 87:270–272

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Whitehead M (2009) Urinary capillariosis in a cat in the UK. Vet Rec 165:757

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Zanzani S, Bonassi L, Maffi S, Mandredi MT (2010) Prevalence of intestinal parasites in dogs and cats from two provinces of Lombardy region and perception of related risks by the pet owners. Parassitologia 52(1–2):341

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to F. Macchioni .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Macchioni, F., Guardone, L., Prati, M.C., Magi, M. (2013). Eucoleus aerophilus (syn. Capillaria aerophila) and Other Trichinelloid Nematodes in Dogs from Liguria (Northwest Italy). In: Boiti, C., Ferlazzo, A., Gaiti, A., Pugliese, A. (eds) Trends in Veterinary Sciences. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36488-4_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36488-4_16

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-36487-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-36488-4

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics