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Online Computation of Fastest Path in Time-Dependent Spatial Networks

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Advances in Spatial and Temporal Databases (SSTD 2011)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 6849))

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Abstract

The problem of point-to-point fastest path computation in static spatial networks is extensively studied with many precomputation techniques proposed to speed-up the computation. Most of the existing approaches make the simplifying assumption that travel-times of the network edges are constant. However, with real-world spatial networks the edge travel-times are time-dependent, where the arrival-time to an edge determines the actual travel-time on the edge. In this paper, we study the online computation of fastest path in time-dependent spatial networks and present a technique which speeds-up the path computation. We show that our fastest path computation based on a bidirectional time-dependent A* search significantly improves the computation time and storage complexity. With extensive experiments using real data-sets (including a variety of large spatial networks with real traffic data) we demonstrate the efficacy of our proposed techniques for online fastest path computation.

This research has been funded in part by NSF grants IIS-0238560 (PECASE), IIS-0534761,IIS-0742811 and CNS-0831505 (CyberTrust), and in part from CENS and METRANS Transportation Center, under grants from USDOT and Caltrans.Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.

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Demiryurek, U., Banaei-Kashani, F., Shahabi, C., Ranganathan, A. (2011). Online Computation of Fastest Path in Time-Dependent Spatial Networks. In: Pfoser, D., et al. Advances in Spatial and Temporal Databases. SSTD 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6849. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22922-0_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22922-0_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-22921-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-22922-0

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