Skip to main content

Working Conditions in Mid‐life and Participation in Voluntary Work After Labour Market Exit

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
The Individual and the Welfare State

Abstract

Promoting participation in productive activities after labour market exit is an important challenge for European policies. Not only society as a whole might profit from an increased investment, but also older people themselves, since participation in a productive activity, such as voluntary work, was shown to improve health and well-being in older ages (Bath and Deeg 2005) – a finding that was also found in the two first waves of SHARE (Siegrist and Wahrendorf 2009a). These results suggest that being engaged in a productive activity after labour market exit helps to cope with the ageing process because valued earlier activities are replaced by new ones, providing opportunities of positive self-experience which in turn strengthens well-being and health. Previous findings, though, show that participation varies considerably according to social position and between different countries (see also Hank 2010).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Bath, P. A., & Deeg, D. (2005). Social engagement and health outcomes among older people: Introduction to a special section. European Journal of Ageing, 2, 24–30.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Blane, D. (2006). The life course, the social gradient, and health. In M. Marmot & R. Wilkinson (Eds.), Social determinants of health (pp. 54–77). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dragano, N., Siegrist, J., & M. Wahrendorf, (2010). Welfare regimes, labour policies and workers’ health: A comparative study with 9917 older employees from 12 European countries. JECH, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Erlinghagen, M. (2010). Volunteering after retirement. Evidence from German panel data. European Societies, 12(5), 603–625.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hank, K. (2010). Societal determinants of productive aging: A multilevel analysis across 11 European countries. European Sociological Review, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Karasek, R., Brisson, C., Kawakami, N., Houtman, I., Bongers, P., & Amick, B. (1998). The Job Content Questionnaire (JCQ): An instrument for internationally comparative assessments of psychosocial job characteristics. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 3, 322–355.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Salomon, L. M., & Sokolowski, S. W. (2003). Institutional roots of volunteering: Towards a macro-structural theory of individual voluntary action. In L. Halman & P. Dekker (Eds.), The values of volunteering (pp. 71–90). New York: Kluwer Academic.

    Google Scholar 

  • Siegrist, J., Starke, D., Chandola, T., Godin, I., Marmot, M., & Niedhammer, I. (2004). The measurement of effort-reward imbalance at work: European comparisons. Social Science & Medicine, 58, 1483–1499.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Siegrist, J., & Wahrendorf, M. (2009a). Participation in socially productive activities and quality of life in early old age: Findings from SHARE. Journal of European Social Policy, 19, 317–326.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Siegrist, J., & Wahrendorf, M. (2009b). Quality of work, health, and retirement. The Lancet, 374, 1872–1873.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Westerlund, H., Kivimäki, M., Singh-Manoux, A., Melchior, M., Ferrie, J., & Pentti, J. (2009). Self-rated health before and after retirement in France (GAZEL): A cohort study. The Lancet, 374, 1889–1896.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Morten Wahrendorf .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Wahrendorf, M., Siegrist, J. (2011). Working Conditions in Mid‐life and Participation in Voluntary Work After Labour Market Exit. In: Börsch-Supan, A., Brandt, M., Hank, K., Schröder, M. (eds) The Individual and the Welfare State. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-17472-8_16

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics