Skip to main content

Concept Convergence in Empirical Domains

  • Conference paper
Discovery Science (DS 2010)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 6332))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

How to achieve shared meaning is a significant issue when more than one intelligent agent is involved in the same domain. We define the task of concept convergence, by which intelligent agents can achieve a shared, agreed-upon meaning of a concept (restricted to empirical domains). For this purpose we present a framework that, integrating computational argumentation and inductive concept learning, allows a pair of agents to (1) learn a concept in an empirical domain, (2) argue about the concept’s meaning, and (3) reach a shared agreed-upon concept definition. We apply this framework to marine sponges, a biological domain where the actual definitions of concepts such as orders, families and species are currently open to discussion. An experimental evaluation on marine sponges shows that concept convergence is achieved, within a reasonable number of interchanged arguments, and reaching short and accurate definitions (with respect to precision and recall).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Chesñévar, C.I., Simari, G.R., Godo, L.: Computing dialectical trees efficiently in possibilistic defeasible logic programming. In: Baral, C., Greco, G., Leone, N., Terracina, G. (eds.) LPNMR 2005. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 3662, pp. 158–171. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Hirsh, H.: Incremental version-space merging: a general framework for concept learning. PhD thesis, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kalfoglou, Y., Schorlemmer, M.: Ontology mapping: The state of the art. In: Kalfoglou, Y., Schorlemmer, M., Sheth, A., Staab, S., Uschold, M. (eds.) Semantic Interoperability and Integration, Dagstuhl Seminar Proceedings, Dagstuhl, Germany, vol. 04391 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Mozina, M., Zabkar, J., Bratko, I.: Argument based machine learning. Artificial Intelligence 171(10-15), 922–937 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Ontañón, S., Dellunde, P., Godo, L., Plaza, E.: Towards a logical model of induction from examples and communication. In: Proceedings of the 13th International Conference of the Catalan Association for Artificial Intelligence. Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence. IOS Press, Amsterdam (in press, 2010)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ontañón, S., Plaza, E.: An argumentation-based framework for deliberation in multi-agent systems. In: Rahwan, I., Parsons, S., Reed, C. (eds.) ArgMAS 2007. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 4946, pp. 178–196. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ontañón, S., Plaza, E.: Multiagent inductive learning: an argumentation-based approach. In: ICML 2010. Omnipress (2010), http://www.icml2010.org/papers/284.pdf

  8. Provost, F.J., Hennessy, D.: Scaling up: Distributed machine learning with cooperation. In: Proc. 13th AAAI Conference, pp. 74–79. AAAI Press, Menlo Park (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Sian, S.S.: Extending learning to multiple agents: Issues and a model for multi-agent machine learning (MA-ML). In: Kodratoff, Y. (ed.) EWSL 1991. LNCS, vol. 482, pp. 440–456. Springer, Heidelberg (1991)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Ontañón, S., Plaza, E. (2010). Concept Convergence in Empirical Domains. In: Pfahringer, B., Holmes, G., Hoffmann, A. (eds) Discovery Science. DS 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 6332. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16184-1_20

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16184-1_20

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-16183-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-16184-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics