Skip to main content

Avoidable Binary Patterns in Partial Words

  • Conference paper
Language and Automata Theory and Applications (LATA 2010)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 6031))

Abstract

The problem of classifying all the avoidable binary patterns in words has been completely solved (see Chapter 3 of M. Lothaire, Algebraic Combinatorics on Words, Cambridge University Press, 2002). Partial words represent sequences that may have some undefined positions called holes. In this paper, we show that, if we do not substitute any variable of the pattern by a trivial partial word consisting of only one hole, the avoidability index of the pattern remains the same as in the full word case.

This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. DMS–0754154. The Department of Defense is also gratefully acknowledged. A World Wide Web server interface has been established at www.uncg.edu/cmp/research/unavoidablesets4 for automated use of the program.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Bean, D.R., Ehrenfeucht, A., McNulty, G.: Avoidable patterns in strings of symbols. Pacific Journal of Mathematics 85, 261–294 (1979)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Blanchet-Sadri, F.: Algorithmic Combinatorics on Partial Words. Chapman & Hall/CRC Press (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Blanchet-Sadri, F., Mercaş, R., Scott, G.: A generalization of Thue freeness for partial words. Theoretical Computer Science 410(8-10), 793–800 (2009)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Cassaigne, J.: Unavoidable binary patterns. Acta Informatica 30, 385–395 (1993)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Halava, V., Harju, T., Kärki, T., Séébold, P.: Overlap-freeness in infinite partial words. Theoretical Computer Science 410(8-10), 943–948 (2009)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Lothaire, M.: Combinatorics on Words. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1997)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Lothaire, M.: Algebraic Combinatorics on Words. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2002)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Manea, F., Mercaş, R.: Freeness of partial words. Theoretical Computer Science 389(1-2), 265–277 (2007)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Roth, P.: Every binary pattern of length six is avoidable on the two-letter alphabet. Acta Informatica 29(1), 95–107 (1992)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Schmidt, U.: Motifs inévitables dans les mots. Rapport LITP, pp. 86–63, Paris VI (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Schmidt, U.: Avoidable patterns on two letters. Theoretical Computer Science 63(1), 1–17 (1989)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Thue, A.: Über unendliche Zeichenreihen. Norske Vid. Selsk. Skr. I, Mat. Nat. Kl. Christiana 7, 1–22 (1906); Nagell, T. (ed.) Reprinted in Selected Mathematical Papers of Axel Thue, Universitetsforlaget, Oslo, Norway, pp. 139–158 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Thue, A.: Über die gegenseitige Lage gleicher Teile gewisser Zeichenreihen. Norske Vid. Selsk. Skr. I, Mat. Nat. Kl. Christiana 1, 1–67 (1912); Nagell, T. (ed.) Reprinted in Selected Mathematical Papers of Axel Thue, Universitetsforlaget, Oslo, Norway, pp. 413–478 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Zimin, A.I.: Blocking sets of terms. Mathematics of the USSR Sbornik 47, 353–364 (1984)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Blanchet-Sadri, F., Mercaş, R., Simmons, S., Weissenstein, E. (2010). Avoidable Binary Patterns in Partial Words. In: Dediu, AH., Fernau, H., Martín-Vide, C. (eds) Language and Automata Theory and Applications. LATA 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6031. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13089-2_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13089-2_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-13088-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-13089-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics