Skip to main content

Sensitivity Analysis of a Large-Scale Air Pollution Model: Numerical Aspects and a Highly Parallel Implementation

  • Conference paper
Large-Scale Scientific Computing (LSSC 2009)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 5910))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

The Unified Danish Eulerian Model (UNI-DEM) is a powerful air pollution model, used to calculate the concentrations of various dangerous pollutants and other chemical species over a large geographical region (mostly Europe). It takes into account the main physical and chemical processes between these species, the emissions, the deposition, advection and diffusion in dependence with the changing meteorological conditions. This large and complex task is split into submodels responsible for the main physical and chemical processes. In the chemical submodel there is a number of parameters, responsible for the speed of the corresponding chemical reactions. By simultaneous variation of these parameters we produced a set of multidimensional discrete functions. These are necessary for variance-based sensitivity analysis by using adaptive Monte Carlo approaches, which is subject to another paper.

These huge computational tasks require extensive resources of storage and CPU time. A highly parallel implementation of the UNI-DEM has been created for this purpose and implemented on the new IBM BlueGene/P supercomputer, the most powerful parallel machine ever in Bulgaria. Some details of this implementation and a set of results obtained by it are presented in this paper.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Dimov, I., Georgiev, K., Ostromsky, T., Zlatev, Z.: Computational challenges in the numerical treatment of large air pollution models. Ecological Modelling 179, 187–203 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Ostromsky, T., Zlatev, Z.: Parallel Implementation of a Large-scale 3-D Air Pollution Model. In: Margenov, S., Waśniewski, J., Yalamov, P. (eds.) LSSC 2001. LNCS, vol. 2179, pp. 309–316. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Ostromsky, T., Zlatev, Z.: Flexible Two-level Parallel Implementations of a Large Air Pollution Model. In: Dimov, I.T., Lirkov, I., Margenov, S., Zlatev, Z. (eds.) NMA 2002. LNCS, vol. 2542, pp. 545–554. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Saltelli, A., Tarantola, S., Campolongo, F., Ratto, M.: Sensitivity Analysis in Practice: A Guide to Assessing Scientific Models. Halsted Press, New York (2004)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Sobol, I.M.: Sensitivity estimates for nonlinear mathematical models. Mathematical Modeling and Computational Experiment 1, 407–414 (1993)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Sobol, I.M.: Global Sensitivity Indices for Nonlinear Mathematical Models and Their Monte Carlo Estimates. Mathematics and Computers in Simulation 55(1-3), 271–280 (2001)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Sobol, I.M.: Theorem and examples on high dimensional model representation. Reliability Engineering and System Safety 79, 187–193 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. WEB-site of the Danish Eulerian Model, http://www.dmu.dk/AtmosphericEnvironment/DEM

  9. Zlatev, Z.: Computer treatment of large air pollution models. Kluwer, Dordrecht (1995)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Ostromsky, T., Dimov, I., Georgieva, R., Zlatev, Z. (2010). Sensitivity Analysis of a Large-Scale Air Pollution Model: Numerical Aspects and a Highly Parallel Implementation. In: Lirkov, I., Margenov, S., Waśniewski, J. (eds) Large-Scale Scientific Computing. LSSC 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5910. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12535-5_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12535-5_22

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-12534-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-12535-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics