Skip to main content

Sustainable Urban Development in Santiago de Chile: Background – Concept – Challenges

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Risk Habitat Megacity

Abstract

The main objective of this chapter is to reflect on one element of the conceptual frame for urban development analysis – the goal dimension of the sustainability vision – and its application to the case of Santiago de Chile. The chapter provides essential insights into the sustainability concept in general and the current situation, debates and controversies in Santiago de Chile in particular. Basic sustainability documents are discussed in terms of their local applicability and potential for associated programmes and activities. For the case of Santiago, political and institutional characteristics and current thematic priorities are outlined. The Helmholtz Integrative Sustainability Concept is tendered as an appropriate tool for sustainability analysis. Using indicators as a basic tool, application of the concept to the Santiago case within a broader conceptual landscape provides orientation for a variety of decision-makers. Initial findings on the translation of the concept into indicators and its application to several thematic fields are presented and the most urgent sustainability performance deficits, defined as risks for future development, are highlighted. Based on an overview of the current sustainability policy in the Santiago Metropolitan Region, future challenges are identified and practical recommendations put forward.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Acselrad, H. (1999). Sustentabilidad y Ciudad. EURE, 74(2), 36–46.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arancón Sánchez, S. (2007). Grounding sustainable development in urban planning. A framework of sustainability indicators for the metropolitan region of Santiago de Chile. Masters thesis supported by the “Risk Habitat Megacity” project. Madrid.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barton, J., et al. (2007). Cuan sustentable es la Región Metropolitana de Santiago? Metodologías de evaluación de la sustentabilidad. Santiago.

    Google Scholar 

  • Capra, F. (1982). The turning point: Science, society and the rising culture. London: Bantam.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chuaqui, T., & Valdivieso, P. (2004). Una ciudad en busca de un gobierno: una propuesta para Santiago. Revista de Ciencia Politica, 24(1), 104–127.

    Google Scholar 

  • CSD – United Nations Commission on Sustainable Development (2002). Second Local Agenda 21 survey. Background paper, No. 15. New York: International Council for Local Environmental Initiatives (ICLEI).

    Google Scholar 

  • de la Espriella, C. (2007). Designing for equality: Conceptualising a tool for strategic territorial planning. Habitat International, 31(3–4), 317–332.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ehrlich, P. (1968). The population bomb. New York: Sierra Club Ballantine.

    Google Scholar 

  • European Commission (2004). EU member state experiences with sustainable development indicators. Luxembourg. http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY_OFFPUB/KS-AU-04-001/EN/KS-AU-04-001-EN.PDF. Accessed 2 May 2011.

  • GORE – Gobierno Regional de la Región Metropolitana (2005). Ordenamiento territorial ambientalmente sustentable. Santiago de Chile.

    Google Scholar 

  • GORE – Gobierno Regional de la Región Metropolitana (2006). Estrategia de desarrollo regional. Santiago de Chile.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gallopin, G. (2003). Sostenibilidad y desarrollo sostenible: un enfoque sistémico. Santiago de Chile.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grunwald, A., & Kopfmüller, J. (2006). Nachhaltigkeit Eine Einführung. Campus Verlag: Frankfurt a. Main.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hák, T., Moldan, B., & Dahl, A. (2007). Sustainability indicators. A scientific assessment. Washington, DC: Island Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hardin, G. (1968). The tragedy of the commons. Science, 162, 1243–1248.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Heiland, S., Tischer, M., Döring, T., Pahl, T., & Jessel, B. (2003). Indikatoren zur Zielkonkretisierung und Erfolgskontrolle im Rahmen der Lokalen Agenda 21. UBA-Texte 67/03. Berlin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heinrichs, D., Nuissl, H., & Rodríguez Seeger, C. (2009). Dispersion urbana y nuevo desafios para la gobernanza (metropolitana) en America Latina: el caso de Santiago de Chile. EURE, 35(104), 29–46.

    Google Scholar 

  • IPCC – Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (2007). Fourth assessment report. Geneva.

    Google Scholar 

  • IISD – International Institute for Sustainable Development (2002). Compendium of sustainable development indicator initiatives. Winnipeg

    Google Scholar 

  • Jiménez Herrero, L. (2000). Desarrollo sostenible. Transición hacia la coevolución global. Madrid: Ediciones Piramide.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kates, R., Parris, T., & Leiserowitz, A. (2005). What is sustainable development? Goals, indicators, values, and practice. Environment, 47(3), 9–20.

    Google Scholar 

  • Köckler, H. (2005). Zukunftsfähigkeit nach Maß. Kooperative Indikatorenentwicklung als Instrument regionaler Agenda-Prozesse. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kopfmüller, J. (2006). Ein Konzept auf dem Prüfstand. Das integrative Nachhaltigkeitskonzept in der Forschungspraxis. Berlin: edition sigma.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kopfmüller, J., Brandl, V., Jörissen, J., Paetau, M., Banse, G., Coenen, R., & Grunwald, A. (2001). Nachhaltige Entwicklung integrativ betrachtet. Konstitutive Elemente, Regeln, Indikatoren. Berlin: edition sigma.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lele, S. (1991). Sustainable development: A critical review. World Development, 19(6), 607–621.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Meadows, D., et al. (1972). The limits to growth. London: Signet.

    Google Scholar 

  • Naredo, J. M. (1996). Sobre el origen, el uso, y el contenido del termino sostenible. Cuidades para una futuro mas sostenible. http://habitat.aq.upm.es/cs/p2/a004.html. Accessed 2 May 2011.

  • Opschoor, H., & Reijnders, L. (1991). Towards sustainable development indicators. In O. Kuik & H. Verbruggen (Eds.), In search of indicators of sustainable development (pp. 7–27). New York: Springer.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Orellana, A. (2009). La gobernabilidad metropolitana de Santiago: la dispar relación de poder de los municipios. EURE, 35(104), 101–120.

    Google Scholar 

  • Parris, T., & Kates, R. (2003). Characterizing and measuring sustainable development. Annual Review of Environment and Resources, 28, 559–586.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Quiroga, R. (2001). Indicadores de sostenibilidad ambiental y de desarrollo sostenible: estado del arte y perspectivas. Santiago de Chile: Naciones Unidas.

    Google Scholar 

  • Steinberg, F. (2005). Strategic urban planning in Latin America: Experiences of building and managing the future. Habitat International, 29(1), 69–93.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • UNEP (2002). Melbourne principles for sustainable cities. http://www.iclei.org/fileadmin/user_upload/documents/ANZ/WhatWeDo/TBL/Melbourne_Principles.pdf. Accessed 2 May 2011.

  • UNEP/IEUT-UC (2004) Perspectivas del medio ambiente urbano: GEO Santiago. Santiago de Chile.

    Google Scholar 

  • Volkery, A., & Ribeiro, T. (2009). Scenario planning in public policy: understanding use, impacts and the role of institutional context factors. Technological Forecast & Social Change, 76(9), 1198–1207.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • von Bertalanffy, L. (1968). General system theory. London: George Braziller.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wackernagel, M., & Rees, W. (1996). Our ecological footprint. Reducing human impact on the earth. Gabriola Island, BC: New Society Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • WCED – United Nations World Commission on Environment and Development (1987). Our common future. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weiland, U. (2006). Sustainability indicators and urban development. In W. Wang, T. Krafft, & F. Kraas (Eds.), Global change. Urbanization and health (pp. 241–250). Beijing: China Meteorological Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams, G. (1999). Metropolitan governance and strategic planning: A review of experience in Manchester, Melbourne and Toronto. Progress in Planning, 52, 1–100.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jonathan R. Barton .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Barton, J.R., Kopfmüller, J. (2012). Sustainable Urban Development in Santiago de Chile: Background – Concept – Challenges. In: Heinrichs, D., Krellenberg, K., Hansjürgens, B., Martínez, F. (eds) Risk Habitat Megacity. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11544-8_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11544-8_4

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-11543-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-11544-8

  • eBook Packages: Business and EconomicsEconomics and Finance (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics