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A New Local Distance-Based Outlier Detection Approach for Scattered Real-World Data

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Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (PAKDD 2009)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 5476))

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Abstract

Detecting outliers which are grossly different from or inconsistent with the remaining dataset is a major challenge in real-world KDD applications. Existing outlier detection methods are ineffective on scattered real-world datasets due to implicit data patterns and parameter setting issues. We define a novel Local Distance-based Outlier Factor (LDOF) to measure the outlier-ness of objects in scattered datasets which addresses these issues. LDOF uses the relative location of an object to its neighbours to determine the degree to which the object deviates from its neighbourhood. We present theoretical bounds on LDOF’s false-detection probability. Experimentally, LDOF compares favorably to classical KNN and LOF based outlier detection. In particular it is less sensitive to parameter values.

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Zhang, K., Hutter, M., Jin, H. (2009). A New Local Distance-Based Outlier Detection Approach for Scattered Real-World Data. In: Theeramunkong, T., Kijsirikul, B., Cercone, N., Ho, TB. (eds) Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining. PAKDD 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 5476. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01307-2_84

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01307-2_84

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-01306-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-01307-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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