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Efficient and Provable Secure Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based Encryption Schemes

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Information Security Practice and Experience (ISPEC 2009)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNSC,volume 5451))

Abstract

With a Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based Encryption (CP-ABE) scheme, a user’s private key is associated with a set of attributes and the data is encrypted under an access policy defined by the message sender. A user can decrypt a ciphertext if and only if her attributes satisfy the access policy. In CP-ABE, since the message sender enforces the access policy during the encryption phase, the policy moves with the encrypted data. In this paper, we provide an efficient CP-ABE scheme which can express any access policy represented by a formula involving the and (∧) and or (∨) operators. The scheme is secure under Decision Bilinear Diffie-Hellman (DBDH) assumption. Furthermore, we extend the expressiveness of the scheme by including the of operator in addition to ∧ and ∨. We provide a comparison with some existing CP-ABE schemes and show that our schemes are more efficient.

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Ibraimi, L., Tang, Q., Hartel, P., Jonker, W. (2009). Efficient and Provable Secure Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based Encryption Schemes. In: Bao, F., Li, H., Wang, G. (eds) Information Security Practice and Experience. ISPEC 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5451. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00843-6_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00843-6_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-00842-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-00843-6

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