Abstract
Ellipse detection has been presented in scientific literature as a potential method for finding eddies in satellite images because eddies may be roughly approximated by ellipses. In the present work, therefore, we describe a method to identify eddies based on ellipse center detection. The centers are determined using ellipse fitting. The proposed method allows finding several eddies per satellite image, an ability not demonstrated by previously reported eddy detectors based on ellipse recognition in binary images. The low values of the temperature gradients off the Iberian Peninsula complicate the application of the detection method because they raise difficulties in the creation of binary images with proper eddy outline. Most algorithms previously reported in the scientific literature are not applicable to the present case.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Serra, N., Ambar, I.: Tracking Meddies in the NE Atlantic. In: CIESM, 2005. Strategies for understanding mesoscale processes, vol. 27, pp. 29–33 (2005)
Knight, J.R., Allan, R.J., Folland, C.K., Vellinga, M., Mann, M.E.: A signature of persistent natural thermohaline circulation cycles in observed climate. Geophysical Research Letters 32 (2005)
Paillet, J.: Central water vortices of the eastern North Atlantic. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 29, 2487–2503 (1999)
Oliveira, P.B., Serra, N., Fiúza, A.F.G., Ambar, I.: A study of meddies using simultaneous in situ and satellite observations. In: Halpern, D. (ed.) Satellites, Oceanography and Society, vol. 63, pp. 125–148. Elsevier Science, Amsterdam (2000)
McDowell, S.E., Rossby, H.T.: Mediterranean Water - Intense Mesoscale Eddy Off Bahamas. Science 202, 1085–1087 (1978)
Pingree, R.D., Lecann, B.: A Shallow Meddy (a Smeddy) from the Secondary Mediterranean Salinity Maximum. J. Geophys. Res-Oceans 98, 20169–20185 (1993)
Serra, N., Sadoux, S., Ambar, I., Renouard, D.: Observations and laboratory Modeling of meddy generation at Cape St. Vincent. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 32, 3–25 (2002)
Serra, N., Ambar, I., Kase, R.H.: Observations and numerical modelling of the Mediterranean outflow splitting and eddy generation. Deep-Sea Res. Pt Ii 52, 383–408 (2005)
Serra, N., Ambar, I.: Eddy generation in the Mediterranean undercurrent. Deep-Sea Res. Pt Ii 49, 4225–4243 (2002)
Sezgin, M., Sankur, B.: Survey over image thresholding techniques and quantitative performance evaluation. Journal of Electronic Imaging 13, 146–165 (2004)
Halir, R., Flusser, J.: Numerically Stable Direct Least Squares Fitting of Ellipses. In: Skala, V. (ed.) Proc. Int. Conf. in Central Europe on Computer Graphics, Visualization and Interactive Digital Media, pp. 125–132 (1998)
Fernandes, A., Nascimento, S.: Automatic water eddy detection in SST maps using random ellipse fitting and vectorial fields for image segmentation. In: Todorovski, L., Lavrač, N., Jantke, K.P. (eds.) DS 2006. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 4265, pp. 77–88. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)
Guang-rong, J., Bao-liang, L., Jian, W.: Object searching in scale-space. In: IEEE International Conference on system, man and cybernetics, vol. 1, pp. 565–569. IEEE, Los Alamitos (1999)
Alexanin, A.I., Alexanina, M.G.: Quantitative analysis of thermal sea surface structures on NOAA IR-images. In: Proceedings of CREAMS, Vladivostok, Russia, pp. 158–165 (2000)
Peckinpaugh, S.H., Holyer, R.J.: Circle Detection for Extracting Eddy Size and Position from Satellite Imagery of the Ocean. IEEE T. Geosci. Remote 32, 267–273 (1994)
Holyer, R.J., Peckinpaugh, S.H.: Edge-Detection Applied to Satellite Imagery of the Oceans. IEEE T. Geosci. Remote 27, 46–56 (1989)
Chaudhuri, A., Gangopadhyay, A., Balasubramanian, R., Ray, S.: Automated oceanographic feature detection from high resolution satellite images. In: Proceedings of the Seventh Iasted International Conference on Computer Graphics and Imaging, pp. 217–223 (2004)
Oram, J.J., McWilliams, J.C., Stolzenbach, K.D.: Gradient-based edge detection and feature classification of sea-surface images of the Southern California Bight. Remote Sens. Environ. 112, 2397–2415 (2008)
Thonet, H., Lemonnier, B., Delmas, R.: Automatic segmentation of oceanic eddies on AVHRR thermal infrared sea surface images. In: Oceans 1995 Mts/IEEE - Challenges of Our Changing Global Environment, Conference Proceedings, vol. 1-3, pp. 1122–1127 (1995)
Krishnamurthy, S., Iyengar, S.S., Holyer, R., Lybanon, M.: Topographic-Based Feature Labeling for Infrared Oceanographic Images. Pattern Recogn. Lett. 14, 915–925 (1993)
Ce, L., Du, Y.Y., Su, F.Z., Yang, X.M., Jun, X.: Spatial information recognizing of ocean eddies based on virtual force field and its application. Acta Oceanol. Sin. 26, 44–52 (2007)
Nichol, D.G.: Autonomous Extraction of an Eddy-Like Structure from Infrared Images of the Ocean. IEEE T. Geosci. Remote 25, 28–34 (1987)
Yang, Q., Parvin, B., Mariano, A.: Singular features in sea surface temperature data. In: 15th International Conference on Pattern Recognition. Proceedings - Computer Vision and Image Analysis, vol. 1, pp. 516–520 (2000)
Torres, J., Guindos, F., Peralta, M., Canton, M.: Competitive neural-net-based system for the automatic detection of oceanic mesoscalar structures on AVHRR scenes. IEEE T. Geosci. Remote 41, 845–852 (2003)
Castellani, M.: Identification of eddies from sea surface temperature maps with neural networks. Int. J. Remote Sens. 27, 1601–1618 (2006)
Machado, G.J.M.: Visualização e análise de vórtices de água em mapas térmicos da superficie oceânica. Master thesis in computer science. Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa (2007)
Carvalho, P., Costa, N., Ribeiro, B., Dourado, A.: On The Use Of Neural Networks And Geometrical Criteria For Localisation Of Highly Irregular Elliptical Shapes
Zhang, S.C., Liu, Z.Q.: A robust, real-time ellipse detector. Pattern Recogn. 38, 273–287 (2005)
Kim, E., Haseyama, M., Kitajima, H.: Fast and Robust Ellipse Extraction from Complicated Images (2002)
Ho, C.T., Chen, L.H.: A high-speed algorithm for elliptical object detection. IEEE T. Image Process 5, 547–550 (1996)
Rad, A., Faez, K., Qaragozlou, N.: Fast Circle Detection Using Gradient Pair Vectors. In: Sun, C., Talbot, H., Ourselin, S., Adriaansen, T. (eds.) Proc. VIIth Digital Image Computing: Techniques and Applications, Sydney (2003)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Fernandes, A.M. (2008). Identification of Oceanic Eddies in Satellite Images. In: Bebis, G., et al. Advances in Visual Computing. ISVC 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5359. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-89646-3_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-89646-3_7
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-89645-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-89646-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)