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Stochastic Kronecker Graphs

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Algorithms and Models for the Web-Graph (WAW 2007)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 4863))

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Abstract

A random graph model based on Kronecker products of probability matrices has been recently proposed as a generative model for large-scale real-world networks such as the web. This model simultaneously captures several well-known properties of real-world networks; in particular, it gives rise to a heavy-tailed degree distribution, has a low diameter, and obeys the densification power law. Most properties of Kronecker products of graphs (such as connectivity and diameter) are only rigorously analyzed in the deterministic case. In this paper, we study the basic properties of stochastic Kronecker products based on an initiator matrix of size two (which is the case that is shown to provide the best fit to many real-world networks). We will show a phase transition for the emergence of the giant component and another phase transition for connectivity, and prove that such graphs have constant diameters beyond the connectivity threshold, but are not searchable using a decentralized algorithm.

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Anthony Bonato Fan R. K. Chung

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© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Mahdian, M., Xu, Y. (2007). Stochastic Kronecker Graphs. In: Bonato, A., Chung, F.R.K. (eds) Algorithms and Models for the Web-Graph. WAW 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4863. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77004-6_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77004-6_14

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-77003-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-77004-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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