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Henoch-Schoenlein Purpura

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Pediatric Nephrology

Abstract

Heberden was the first to report, the beginning of 1800, the observation of one child presenting with petechial hemorrhages on lower limbs, joint, and abdominal pain, bloody stools and gross hematuria (1). The syndrome was named after the description by Schoenlein of the clinical entity characterized by purpura and joint pain (2) and by Henoch of the frequent association of gastrointestinal symptoms and kidney involvement (3). Henoch-Schoenlein purpura (HSP) is a small vessel vasculitis with multiorgan involvement including skin, gastro-intestinal tract, joints, and kidneys with variable clinical expression (4, 5). The past ambiguous definitions of hypersensitivity angiitis, anaphylactoid purpura or streptococcal rheumatic peliosis indicate the frequent clinical relationship between HSP and either allergy or infections.

*Corresponding author.

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Coppo, R., Amore, A. (2009). Henoch-Schoenlein Purpura. In: Avner, E., Harmon, W., Niaudet, P., Yoshikawa, N. (eds) Pediatric Nephrology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76341-3_46

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76341-3_46

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