Skip to main content

Social Facilitation on the Development of Foraging Behaviors in a Population of Autonomous Robots

  • Conference paper
Advances in Artificial Life (ECAL 2007)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 4648))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this paper we propose an adaptive algorithm based on a combination of selective reproduction, individual learning, and social learning. Social learning consists of a simple facilitation process that regulates the strength of individual learning on the basis of the number of individuals located nearby. By testing this model in an experimental scenario, in which a population of 10 mobile robots has to develop a simple foraging behavior, we demonstrate how the model proposed produces effective results. By comparing the results obtained in different experimental conditions we also show how the method proposed outperforms other alternative algorithms based on genetic evolution or individual learning. Finally, we briefly discuss how the model proposed can help us to understand the role of social learning in biological organisms.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Adessi, E., Visalberghi, E.: How social influences affect food neophobia in captive chimpanzees. A comparative approach. In: Matsuzawa, T., Tomonaga, M., Tanaka, M. (eds.) Cognitive development in chimpanzees, pp. 246–264. Springer, Tokio (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Dautenhahn, K., Nehaniv, C.L. (eds.): Imitation in animals and artifacts. MIT Press, Cambridge (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Dugtakin, L.A.: Copying and mate choice. In: Heyes, C.M., Galef Jr., B.G. (eds.) Social learning in animals: the roots of culture, pp. 49–64. Academic Press, San Diego (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Galef Jr., B.G.: Social enhancement of food preferences in Norway Rats: a brief review. In: Heyes, C.M., Galef Jr., B.G. (eds.) Social learning in animals: the roots of culture, pp. 49–64. Academic Press, San Diego (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Heyes, C.M., Galef Jr., B.G.: Social learning in animals: the roots of culture. Academic Press, San Diego (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Nehaniv, C.L., Dautenhahn, K. (eds.): Imitation and Social Learning in Robots, Human and Animals: Behavioural, Social and Communicative Dimensions. Cambridge University Press, Human and Animals: Behavioural (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Noble, J., Tuci, E., Todd, P.M.: Social learning and information sharing: an evolutionary simulation model of foraging in Norway rats. In: Floreano, D., Mondada, F. (eds.) ECAL 1999. LNCS, vol. 1674, pp. 514–523. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Noble, J., Todd, P.M.: Imitation or something simpler? Modelling simple mechanism for social information processing. In: Dautenhahn, K., Nehaniv, C.L. (eds.) Imitation in animals and artifacts, pp. 423–439. MIT Press, Cambridge (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Nolfi, S., Floreano, D.: Learning and Evolution. Autonomous Robotics 7(1), 89–123 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Nolfi, S., Floreano, D.: Evolutionary Robotics: The Biology, Intelligence, and Technology of Self-Organizing Machines. MIT Press, Cambridge (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Reeves, C.R.: Using Genetic Algorithms with Small Population. In: Forrest, S. (ed.) Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Genetic Algorithms, pp. 92–99. Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Richerson, P.J., Boyd, R.: Not by genes alone: How culture transformed human evolution. Chicago University Press, Chicago (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Tomasello, M.: The cultural origins of human cognition. Harvard University Press, Harvard (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Zentall, T.R., Galef Jr., B.G.: Social learning: psychological and biological perspectives. Erlbaum, Hillsdale (1988)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Fernando Almeida e Costa Luis Mateus Rocha Ernesto Costa Inman Harvey António Coutinho

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Acerbi, A., Marocco, D., Nolfi, S. (2007). Social Facilitation on the Development of Foraging Behaviors in a Population of Autonomous Robots. In: Almeida e Costa, F., Rocha, L.M., Costa, E., Harvey, I., Coutinho, A. (eds) Advances in Artificial Life. ECAL 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 4648. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74913-4_63

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74913-4_63

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-74912-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-74913-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics