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DBS for Persistent Non-Cancer Pain

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Textbook of Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery

Abstract

The use of electrical stimulation to treat pain dates back from the 1950s, when Heath [1,2] and Pool [3] reported analgesic effects in patients receiving stimulation in the septal region. Despite of these earlier trials, most of the pioneering studies that led to the development of deep brain stimulation (DBS) as currently employed in the clinical practice took place in the early 1970s. Electrical stimulation of the thalamus and internal capsule was initially developed by Mazars et al. [47], White and Sweet [8], Hosobuchi et al. [9,10], Adams et al. [11], and Fields et al. [12]. A few years later, Richardson and Akil [1315] and Hosobuchi et al. [16] described the first clinical results with periaqueductal (PAG)/periventricular gray matter (PVG) stimulation.

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Hamani, C., Fontaine, D., Lozano, A. (2009). DBS for Persistent Non-Cancer Pain. In: Lozano, A.M., Gildenberg, P.L., Tasker, R.R. (eds) Textbook of Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69960-6_131

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