Abstract
Amputations among Malaysia citizens is increasing by 46% annually. This people are in need of lower leg prostheses but are unable to afford the high costs of current prosthetic components. In this study, bamboo will be used to replace the conventional pylon material in below knee prosthesis component. Bamboo is a natural fiber-reinforced composite material possesses good mechanical properties to warrant its use as a structural material. Literature in bamboo composites is rare. In this paper, the flexural, compressive and tensile properties of bamboo are evaluated. Further, the properties of bamboo at different culms are examined. The results show that the specific strength and specific modulus of bamboo are adequate, the former being stronger than Aluminum and other composite pylon material. The thickness and shape of the composite can be monitored during manufacture to meet specific requirements of transtibial pylon application. Although, the lifespan of this natural composite probably will be questioned, but the fatigue property will be improved throughout this study by using the chemical substances and heat treatment.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Syed Muaz Syed Putra (Dec 2006) Komuniti Orang Kurang Upaya, Article in Press of Berita Harian, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Wing D, Hittenberger D. (1999) Energy storing prosthetic feet. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 70: 330–335
Prosthetic definition and history at http://www.ampulove.com/amputee/proshistory.htm
Edelstein J. Prosthetic feet-state of the art. (1998) Phys Ther 68: 1874–1876
John Craig. Prosthetic Feet for Low Income Countries. (2005) Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics Vol. 17: 47–49
Heim S. Prosthetic foot design. (2000) Paper presented at the ISPO Consensus Conference on Appropriate Orthopaedic Technology for Low-Income Countries, Moshi, Tanzania, September 18–22
Shigeyasu Amada and Sun Untao. Fracture Properties of Bamboo. (2001) Composites Engineering Part B 32: 451–459
Wu Yao and Zongji Li. Flexural Behaviour of Bamboo Fiber Reinforced Mortar Laminates. (2002) Cement and Concrete Research 33 15–19
F G Shin, X J Xian, W P Zheng and M W Yipp. Analyses of The Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Bamboo-epoxy Composites (1989) Journals of Materials Science, 24: 3483–3490
Jill Hahl, MS and Minoru Taya. Experimental and numerical predictions of the ultimate strength of a low-cost composite transtibial prosthesis (2000) Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development 37, 405–413.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Shasmin, H.N., Abu Osman, N.A., Abd Latif, L. (2008). Economical Tube Adapter Material in Below Knee Prosthesis. In: Abu Osman, N.A., Ibrahim, F., Wan Abas, W.A.B., Abdul Rahman, H.S., Ting, HN. (eds) 4th Kuala Lumpur International Conference on Biomedical Engineering 2008. IFMBE Proceedings, vol 21. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69139-6_103
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69139-6_103
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-69138-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-69139-6
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)