Abstract
The central question in this paper is: Who (or what) constructs anticipations? I challenge the (tacit) assumption of Rosen’s standard definition of anticipatory systems according to which the cognitive system actively constructs a predictive model based on which it carries out anticipations. My arguments show that so-called implicit anticipatory systems are at the root of any other form of anticipatory systems as the nature of the ”decision maker” in the latter cannot be a conscious one.
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Riegler, A. (2003). Whose Anticipations?. In: Butz, M.V., Sigaud, O., Gérard, P. (eds) Anticipatory Behavior in Adaptive Learning Systems. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 2684. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45002-3_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45002-3_2
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