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Online Representation Learning with Single and Multi-layer Hebbian Networks for Image Classification

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Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2017 (ICANN 2017)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 10613))

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Abstract

Unsupervised learning permits the development of algorithms that are able to adapt to a variety of different datasets using the same underlying rules thanks to the autonomous discovery of discriminating features during training. Recently, a new class of Hebbian-like and local unsupervised learning rules for neural networks have been developed that minimise a similarity matching cost-function. These have been shown to perform sparse representation learning. This study tests the effectiveness of one such learning rule for learning features from images. The rule implemented is derived from a nonnegative classical multidimensional scaling cost-function, and is applied to both single and multi-layer architectures. The features learned by the algorithm are then used as input to an SVM to test their effectiveness in classification on the established CIFAR-10 image dataset. The algorithm performs well in comparison to other unsupervised learning algorithms and multi-layer networks, thus suggesting its validity in the design of a new class of compact, online learning networks.

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Correspondence to Yanis Bahroun .

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Bahroun, Y., Soltoggio, A. (2017). Online Representation Learning with Single and Multi-layer Hebbian Networks for Image Classification. In: Lintas, A., Rovetta, S., Verschure, P., Villa, A. (eds) Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2017. ICANN 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10613. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68600-4_41

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68600-4_41

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-68599-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-68600-4

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