Abstract
Nowadays, online social networks are used everywhere. Thus, areas such as social network analysis or recommender systems are currently very important. Roles related to relations between users, concerning influential, trusted or popular individuals are known to be crucial in these areas. While the significance of such roles is undeniable, the terms connected to these roles are not precisely specified and generally confused. In this article, we focus on the roles of users connected to terms trust, reputation, influence and popularity in the scope of social network analysis and social recommendations. We analyze existing works using these roles in order to compare and contrast their interpretations. We emphasize the most important features that the definitions of these notions should include and make the comparative analysis of the most often confused terms: trust vs reputation, and influence vs popularity. We also present the notions global classification concerning their abstract level, define the terms and distinguish them from one another.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
Online retailer, site: http://www.amazon.com/.
- 2.
- 3.
Online social networking service, site: www.twitter.com.
- 4.
Let us consider the simplest scenario of elections where we can say that the reputation value is evaluated. In the election process, each person specifies binary, local “trust” (by choosing the person – value 1 or choosing somebody else – value 0). Then, the votes are computed – summed up, and the winner is the individual with the majority of votes, hence the highest reputation.
- 5.
This also differs terms reputation and trust, since, in contrary, one can claim to “not have trust to somebody” meaning not having neither positive (trusting) relation nor negative one (distrusting).
References
Merriam-Webster Dictionary: Distrust. http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/distrust. Accessed 28 May 2015
Merriam-Webster Dictionary: Influence. http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/influence. Accessed 11 May 2015
Merriam-Webster Dictionary: Reputation. http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/reputation. Accessed 05 May 2016
Oxford Dictionary: Distrust. http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/distrust. Accessed 28 May 2015
Agarwal, N., Liu, H., Tang, L., Yu, P.S.: Identifying the influential bloggers in a community. In: Najork, M., Broder, A.Z., Chakrabarti, S. (eds.) WSDM, pp. 207–218. ACM (2008)
Aida, M., Koto, H.: Structure and Dynamics of Social Networks Revealed by Data Analysis of Actual Communication Services. In: Handbook of Social Network Technologies and Applications, pp. 23–43. Springer, US (2010)
Alexandridis, G., Siolas, G., Stafylopatis, A.: Improving Social Recommendations by applying a Personalized Item Clustering Policy. RSWeb@ RecSys (2013)
Aral, S., Walker, D.: Identifying influential and susceptible members of social networks. Science 337, 337–341 (2012)
Bedi, P., Sharma, R.: Trust based recommender system using ant colony for trust computation. Expert Syst. Appl. 39, 1183–1190 (2012)
Bhuiyan, T., Xu, Y., Jøsang, A., Liang, H., Cox, C.: Developing trust networks based on user tagging information for recommendation making. In: Chen, L., Triantafillou, P., Suel, T. (eds.) WISE 2010. LNCS, vol. 6488, pp. 357–364. Springer, Heidelberg (2010). doi:10.1007/978-3-642-17616-6_32
Chaney, A.J.B.: A Probabilistic Model for Using Social Networks in Personalized Item Recommendation (2015)
Chaney, A.J., Blei, D.M., Eliassi-Rad, T.: A probabilistic model for using social networks in personalized item recommendation. In: Proceedings of the 9th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems, RecSys 2015 (2015)
Cutillo, L.A., Manulis, M., Strufe, T.: Security and Privacy in Online Social Networks. In: Handbook of Social Network Technologies and Applications. Springer, US (2010)
Erinaki, M., Monga, S.P.S., Sundaram, S.: Identification of influential social networkers. J. Int. J. Web Based Communities 8(2), 136–158 (2012)
Forsati, R., Barjasteh, I., Masrour, F., Esfahanian, A.H., Radha, H.: Pushtrust: an efficient recommendation algorithm by leveraging trust and distrust relations, pp. 51–58 (2015)
Fu-Guo, Z., Sheng-Hua, X.: Topic-level trust in recommender systems, pp. 156–161 (2007)
Gliwa, B., Zygmunt, A.: Finding influential bloggers. CoRR abs/1505.06926 (2015)
Golbeck, J., Hendler, J.: Accuracy of metrics for inferring trust and reputation in semantic web-based social networks. In: Motta, E., Shadbolt, N.R., Stutt, A., Gibbins, N. (eds.) EKAW 2004. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 3257, pp. 116–131. Springer, Heidelberg (2004). doi:10.1007/978-3-540-30202-5_8
Grabner-Kräuter, S., Bitter, S.: Trust in online social networks: a multifaceted perspective. Forum Soc. Econ. 44(1), 48–68 (2015)
Guo, G., Zhang, J., Thalmann, D., Basu, A., Yorke-smith, N.: From ratings to trust: an empirical study of implicit trust in recommender systems. In: Symposium on Applied Computing, pp. 248–253 (2014)
Hamdi, S.: Doctor of Philosophy Thesis: Computational models of trust and reputation in online social networks, University Saclay, Paris (2016)
Harrison McKnight, D., Chervany, N.L.: Trust and distrust definitions: one bite at a time. In: Falcone, R., Singh, M., Tan, Y.-H. (eds.) Trust in Cyber-societies. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 2246, pp. 27–54. Springer, Heidelberg (2001). doi:10.1007/3-540-45547-7_3
Jin, J., Chen, Q.: A trust-based Top-K recommender system using social tagging network. In: Proceedings - 2012 9th International Conference on Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery, FSKD 2012 (Fskd), pp. 1270–1274 (2012)
Jøsang, A., Ismail, R., Boyd, C.: A survey of trust and reputation systems for online service provision. Decis. Support Syst. 43(2), 618–644 (2007)
Keller, E., Berry, J.: The Influentials: One American in Ten Tells the Other Nine How to Vote, Where to Eat, and What to Buy. Free Press (2003)
Keller, E., Berry, J.: The Influentials: One American in Ten Tells the Other Nine How to Vote, Where to Eat, and What to Buy. Free Press
Lansu, T.A.M., Cillessen, A.H.N.: Peer status in emerging adulthood: associations of popularity and preference with social roles and behavior. J. Adolesc. Res. 27(1), 132–150 (2012)
Lin, C.C., Lin, T.S., Liu, W.Y.: A trust and distrust mechanism for a social network-based recommendation system. In: WPMC, pp. 172–176. IEEE (2012)
Lumbreras, A., Gavaldà, R.: Applying trust metrics based on user interactions to recommendation in social networks. In: Proceedings of the 2012 International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining, pp. 1159–1164 (2012)
Ma, H., Lyu, M.R., King, I.: Learning to recommend with trust and distrust relationships. In: Proceedings of the Third ACM Conference on Recommender Systems, RecSys 2009 (2009)
Massa, P., Avesani, P.: Trust-aware recommender systems. In: Proceedings of the 2007 ACM Conference on Recommender Systems, RecSys 2007 (2007)
McNally, K., O’Mahony, M.P., Smyth, B.: A comparative study of collaboration-based reputation models for social recommender systems. User Model. User-Adapt. Interact. 24(3), 219–260 (2014)
Meyffret, S., Lionel, M., Laforest, F.: Trust-based local and social recommendation. In: RecSys RSWeb 2012: Proceedings of the 4th ACM RecSys Workshop on Recommender Systems and the Social Web, pp. 53–60 (2012)
Moghaddam, M.G., Mustapha, N., Mustapha, A., Mohd Sharef, N., Elahian, A.: AgeTrust: A new temporal trust-based collaborative filtering approach- In press. In: The 5th International Conference on Information Science & Applications (ICISA 2014), pp. 1–4 (2014)
Mui, L., Mohtashemi, M.: A computational model of trust and reputation. In: Proceedings of the 35th Hawaii International Conference on System Science (2002)
O’Donovan, J., Smyth, B.: Trust in recommender systems. In: Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces, IUI 2005 (2005)
Ozsoy, M.G., Polat, F.: Trust based recommendation systems, pp. 1267–1274 (2013)
Rakoczy, M.: M. Sc. Thesis: Identification of Influential Users in Selected Social Networks.: AGH University of Science and Technology. Cracow, Poland (2015)
Rashotte, L.: Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology Online: Influence. http://www.sociologyencyclopedia.com/fragr_image/media/social. Accessed 27 April 2016
Lewicki, R.J., McAllister, D.J., Bies, R.J.: Trust and distrust: new relationships and realities. Acad. Manage. Rev. 23(3), 438–458 (1998)
Sarda, K., Gupta, P., Mukherjee, D., Padhy, S., Saran, H.: A Distributed Trust-based Recommendation System on Social Networks. Simulation (2008)
Singh, S., Mishra, N., Sharma, S.: Survey of various techniques for determining influential users in social networks. In: International Conference on Emerging Trends in Computing, Communication and Nanotechnology (ICE-CCN) (2013)
Stopfer, J.M., Egloff, B., Nestler, S., Back, M.D.: Being popular in online social networks: how agentic, communal, and creativity traits relate to judgments of status and liking. J. Res. Pers. 47(5), 592–598 (2013)
Tavakolifard, M., Almeroth, K.C.: Social computing: an intersection of recommender systems, trust/reputation systems, and social networks. IEEE Netw. 26(4), 53–58 (2012)
Utz, S., Tanis, M., Vermeulen, I.E.: It is all about being popular: the effects of need for popularity on social network site use. Cyberpsy. Behav. Soc. Networking 15(1), 37–42 (2012)
Wen, S., Jiang, J., Xiang, Y., Yu, S., Zhou, W.: Are the popular users always important for information dissemination in online social networks? IEEE Netw. 28(5), 64–67 (2014)
Zafarani, R., Abbasi, M.A., Liu, H.: Social Media Mining: An Introduction. Cambridge University Press (2014)
Zhang, M.: Social network analysis: History, concepts, and research, pp. 3–21. Springer (2010)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Rakoczy, M., Bouzeghoub, A., Wegrzyn-Wolska, K., Gancarski Lopes, A. (2016). Users Views on Others – Analysis of Confused Relation-Based Terms in Social Network. In: Debruyne, C., et al. On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems: OTM 2016 Conferences. OTM 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10033. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48472-3_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48472-3_9
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-48471-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-48472-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)