Abstract
This paper studies a variant of the Vehicle Routing Problem with Soft Time Windows (VRPSTW) inspired by real world distribution problems. Soft time windows constraints are very common in the distribution industry, but quantifying the trade-off between routing cost and customer inconvenience is a hard task for practitioners. In our model, practitioners impose a minimum routing cost saving (to be achieved with respect to the hard time windows solutions) and ask for the minimization of the customer inconvenience only. We propose two exact algorithms. The first algorithm is based on standard branch-and-cut-and-price. The second algorithm uses concepts of bi-objective optimization and is based on the bisection method.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Balakrishnan, N.: Simple heuristics for the vehicle routeing problem with soft time windows. J. Oper. Res. Soc. 44, 279–287 (1993)
Bhusiri, N., Qureshi, A., Taniguchi, E.: The trade-off between fixed vehicle costs and time-dependent arrival penalties in a routing problem. Transp. Res. Part E: Logistics Transp. Rev. 62, 1–22 (2014)
Calvete, H., Gal, C., Oliveros, M., Sánchez-Valverde, B.: Vehicle routing problems with soft time windows: an optimization based approach. Monograf’ias del Seminario Matemático García de Galdeano 31, 295–304 (2004)
Caramia, M., Dell’ Olmo, P. (eds.): Multi-objective Management in Freight Logistics. Springer, London (2008)
Chang, W.C., Russell, R.: A metaheuristic for the vehicle-routeing problem with soft time windows. J. Oper. Res. Soc. 55, 1298–1310 (2004)
Dantzig, G.B., Ramser, J.H.: The truck dispatching problem. Manage. Sci. 6, 80–91 (1959)
Desaulniers, G., Desrosiers, J., Solomon, M. (eds.): Column generation. GERAD 25th Anniversary Series. Springer (2005)
Figliozzi, M.: An iterative route construction and improvement algorithm for the vehicle routing problem with soft time windows. Transp. Res. Part C: Emerg. Technol. 18, 668–679 (2010)
Fu, Z., Eglese, R., Li, L.: A unified tabu search algorithm for vehicle routing problems with soft time windows. J. Oper. Res. Soc. 59, 663–673 (2008)
Ibaraki, T., Imahori, S., Kubo, M., Masuda, T., Uno, T., Yagiura, M.: Effective local search algorithms for routing and scheduling problems with general time-window constraints. Transp. Sci. 39, 206–232 (2005)
Liberatore, F., Righini, G., Salani, M.: A column generation algorithm for the vehicle routing problem with soft time windows. 4OR: A Quarterly J. Oper. Res. 9, 49–82 (2011)
Qureshi, A., Taniguchi, E., Yamada, T.: An exact solution approach for vehicle routing and scheduling problems with soft time windows. Transp. Res. Part E: Logistics Transp. Rev. 45, 960–977 (2009)
Righini, G., Salani, M.: Symmetry helps: bounded bi-directional dynamic programming for the elementary shortest path problem with resource constraints. Discret. Optim. 3(3), 255–273 (2006)
Righini, G., Salani, M.: New dynamic programming algorithms for the resource constrained shortest path problem. Networks 51, 155–170 (2008)
Schrage, L.: Formulation and structure of more complex/realistic routing and scheduling problems. Networks 11, 229–232 (1981)
Sexton, T., Bodin, L.: Optimizing single vehicle many-to-many operations with desired delivery times: I. scheduling. Transp. Sci. 19, 378–410 (1985a)
Sexton, T., Bodin, L.: Optimizing single vehicle many-to-many operations with desired delivery times: Ii. routing. Transp. Sci. 19, 411–435 (1985b)
Sexton, T., Choi, Y.M.: Pickup and delivery of partial loads with “soft” time windows. Am. J. Math. Manage. Sci. 6, 369–398 (1986)
Taillard, E., Badeau, P., Gendreau, M., Guertin, F., Potvin, J.Y.: A tabu search heuristic for the vehicle routing problem with soft time windows. Transp. Sci. 31, 170–186 (1997)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Salani, M., Battarra, M., Gambardella, L.M. (2016). Exact Algorithms for the Vehicle Routing Problem with Soft Time Windows. In: Lübbecke, M., Koster, A., Letmathe, P., Madlener, R., Peis, B., Walther, G. (eds) Operations Research Proceedings 2014. Operations Research Proceedings. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28697-6_67
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28697-6_67
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-28695-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-28697-6
eBook Packages: Business and ManagementBusiness and Management (R0)