Abstract
Family literacy constitutes a rich area of inquiry within larger discussions on children, parents, and family learning and broad discussions of literacy in and out of school. It is often interpreted as a single concept, in which the focus on literacy is complemented by attention to families, or may be examined as a multidimensional concept in which families and literacy are studied in tandem to inform and deepen our understanding of the intersections between the two areas of inquiry. While a significant amount of the literature on family literacy focuses on the range of programs providing literacy support to both parents and children and at home and school, a core of research seeks to understand families learning literacy in context – e.g., homes and communities, the relationships that foster learning in these contexts, and the role of the family itself in creating and sustaining literacy learning and engagement. A tension that has persisted in the field centers on conceptualizations of literacy as cultural and social practices, socio-contextual factors, and social change versus discrete skills that assume universality of interests, needs, and backgrounds of learners. Drawing upon selected works representing different areas of inquiry and different decades of research, this review focuses on developments and shifts in family literacy over the past 50 years, including immigrant families and digital literacies; the persistence of tensions and problems; and the possibilities that are emerging within and across language and literacy theory, research, and practice.
References
Anderson, J., Purcell-Gates, V., Lenters, K., & McTavish, M. (2012). Real-world literacy activity in pre-school. Community Literacy Journal, 6(2), 75–95.
Auerbach, E. R. (1989). Toward a socio-contextual approach to family literacy. Harvard Educational Review, 59, 165–181.
Auerbach, E. (1995). Deconstructing the discourse of strengths in family literacy. Journal of Reading Behavior, 27, 643–661.
Auerbach, E. R. (1997). Family literacy. In V. Edwards & D. Corson (Eds.), Encyclopedia of language and education (pp. 153–161). London: Springer.
Baratz, J. C. (1969a). A bi-dialectal task for determining language proficiency in economically disadvantaged Negro children. Child Development, 889–901.
Baratz, J. C. (1969b). Teaching reading in an urban Negro school system. In J. Baratz & R. Shuy (Eds.), Teaching black children to read (pp. 92–116). Washington, DC: Center for Applied Linguistics.
Bhola, H. S. (1996). Family, literacy, development and culture: Interconnections, reconstructions. Convergence, 29, 34–45.
Bloome, D. (1985). Reading as a social process. Language Arts, 62(2), 134–142.
Bloome, D., & Green, J. (1984). Directions in the sociolinguistic study of reading. In P. D. Pearson, R. Barr, M. L. Kamil, & P. Mosenthal (Eds.), Handbook of reading research (pp. 395–422). New York: Longman.
Boyce, L. K., Innocenti, M. S., Roggman, L. A., Norman, V. K., & Ortiz, E. (2010). Telling stories and making books: Evidence for an intervention to help parents in migrant head start families support their children’s language and literacy. Early Education and Development, 21(3), 343–371.
Caspe, M. (2009). Low-income Latino mothers’ booksharing styles and children’ emergent literacy development. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 24(3), 306–324.
Cochran-Smith, M., & Lytle, S. (2001). Beyond certainty: Taking an inquiry stance on practice. In A. Lieberman & L. Miller (Eds.), Teachers caught in the action: Professional development and action (pp. 45–60). New York: Teachers College Press.
Coleman, J. S., Campbell, E. Q., Hobson, C. J., McPartland, J. M., Mood, A., Weinfeld, F. D., & York, R. L. (1966). Equality of educational opportunity. Washington, DC: U. S. Government Printing Office.
DeBruin-Parecki, A., Paris, S. G., & Siedenburg, J. (1997). Family literacy: Examining best practices and issues of effectiveness. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 40(8), 596–605.
Delgado-Gaitan, C. (1987). Mexican adult literacy: New directions for immigrants. In S. R. Goldman & K. Trueba (Eds.), Becoming literate in English as a second language (pp. 9–32). Norwood: Alblex.
Dudley-Marling, C. (2009). Home-school literacy connections: The perceptions of African American and immigrant ESL parents in two urban communities. Teachers College Record, 111(7), 1713–1752.
Durkin, D. (1966). Children who read early. New York: Teachers College Press.
Edwards, P. A. (1995a). Empowering low-income mothers and fathers to share books with young children. The Reading Teacher, 48, 558–564.
Edwards, P. A. (1995b). Combining parents’ and teachers’ thoughts about storybook reading at home and school. In L. M. Morrow (Ed.), Family literacy: Connections in schools and communities (pp. 54–69). Newark: International Reading Association.
Edwards, C. M. (2014). Maternal literacy practices and Toddlers’ emergent literacy skills. Journal of Early Childhood Literacy, 14(1), 53–79.
Gadsden, V. L. (1998). Family culture and literacy learning. In F. Lehr, J. Osborn, & P. D. Pearson (Eds.), Learning to read (pp. 32–50). New York: Garland.
Gadsden, V. L. (2004). Family literacy and culture. In B. H. Wasik (Ed.), Handbook of family literacy (pp. 401–424). Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Gadsden, V. L. (2006). The adult learner in family literacy: Gender and its intersections with role and context. In A. Belzer & H. Beder (Eds.), Defining and improving quality in adult basic education: Issues and challenges. Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Gadsden, V. (2009). Family literacy. In E. Provenzo & A. Provenzo (Eds.), Encyclopedia of the social and cultural foundations of education (pp. 337–340). Thousand Oaks: Sage.
Gadsden, V. L. (2012). Father involvement and family literacy. In B. H. Wasik (Ed.), Handbook of family literacy (2nd ed., pp. 151–165). New York: Routledge.
Gee, J. P. (1989). The narrativization of experience in the oral style. Journal of Education, 17(1), 75–96.
Gee, J. P. (1990). Social linguistics and literacies: Ideology in discourses. London: Taylor & Francis.
Goodman, K., & Buck, C. (1973). Dialect barriers to reading comprehension revisited. Reading Teacher, 27, 6–12.
Handel, R. D., & Goldsmith, E. (1989). Children’s literature and adult literacy: Empowerment through intergenerational learning. Lifelong Learning, 12(6), 24–27.
Heath, S. B. (1983). Ways with words. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Hindman, A. H., & Wasik, B. A. (2010). Head start families sharing home language and literacy experiences. NHSA Dialog, 13(2), 112–118.
Klassen-Endrizzi, C. (2000). Exploring our literacy beliefs with families. Language Arts, 78(1), 62–69.
Labov, W. A. (1965). Linguistic research on nonstandard English of Negro children. Paper presented to the New York Society for the Experimental Study of Education, New York.
Lee, C. D. (2005). Culture and language: Bidialectical issues in literacy. In J. Flood & P. Anders (Eds.), Literacy development of students in urban schools: Research and policy (pp. 241–274). Newark: International Reading Association.
Lewis, T. Y. (2010). Intergenerational meaning-making between a mother and son in digital spaces. In C. Compton-Lilly & S. Greene (Eds.), Bedtime stories and book reports: Connecting parent involvement and family literacy (pp. 85–93). New York: Teachers College Press.
Lytle, S., & Schultz, K. (1989). Assessing literacy learning with adults: An ideological approach. In R. Beach & S. Hynds (Eds.), Becoming readers and writers in adolescence and adulthood. Norwood: Ablex.
Marcella, J., Howes, C., & Fuligni, A. S. (2014). Exploring cumulative risk and family literacy practices in low-income Latino families. Early Education and Development, 25(1), 36–55.
McKenna, M. C., Labbo, L. D., Kieffer, R. D., & Reinking, D. (2006). Handbook of literacy and technology: Transformations in a post-typographic world (Vol. 2). Mahwah: Erlbaum.
Michaels, S. (1981). “Sharing time”: Children’s narrative styles and differential access to literacy. Language in Society, 10, 423–442.
Monaghan, E. J. (2007). Learning to read and write in colonial America. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press.
Morgan, A., Nutbrown, C., & Hannon, P. (2009). Fathers’ involvement in young children’s literacy development: Implications for family literacy programmes. British Educational Research Journal, 35(2), 167–185.
Morrow, L. M. (1992). The impact of a literature-based program on literacy achievement, use of literature, and attitudes of children from minority backgrounds. Reading Research Quarterly, 27, 251–273.
Mui, S., & Anderson, J. (2008). At home with the Johars: Another look at family literacy. Reading Teacher, 62(3), 234–243.
Nickse, R. S. (1990). Family and intergenerational literacy programs: An update of “the noises of literacy”. Columbus: ERIC Clearinghouse on Adult, Career and Vocational Education.
Nickse, R., Speicher, A., & Burchek, P. (1988). An intergenerational adult literacy project: A family intervention/prevention model. Journal of Reading, 31, 634–642.
O’Brien, L. M., Paratore, J. R., Leighton, C. M., Cassano, C. M., Krol-Sinclair, B., & Green, J. G. (2014). Examining differential effects of a family literacy program on language and literacy growth of English language learners with varying vocabularies. Journal of Literacy Research, 46(3), 383–415.
Padak, N., Sapin, C., & Baycich, D. (2002). A decade of family literacy: Programs, outcomes, and future prospects. Columbus: ERIC Clearinghouse on Adult, Career, and Vocational Education.
Paratore, J. (1992). An investigation of the effects of an intergenerational approach to literacy on the literacy behaviors of adults and on the practice of family literacy. Paper presented at the National Reading Conference, San Antonio.
Purcell-Gates, V. (1995). Other people’s children. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Purcell-Gates, V. (2004). Family literacy as the site for emerging knowledge of written language. In B. Wasik (Ed.), Handbook of family literacy (pp. 101–116). Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Purcell-Gates, V., Anderson, J., Gagne, M., Jang, K., Lenters, K. A., & McTavish, M. (2012). Measuring situated literacy activity: Challenges and promises. Journal of Literacy Research, 44(4), 396–425.
Reder, S. (1987). Comparative aspects of functional literacy development: Three ethnic American communities. In D. Wagner (Ed.), The future of literacy in a changing world. New York: Pergamon.
Reyes, L. V., & Torres, M. N. (2007). Decolonizing family literacy in a culture circle: Reinventing the family literacy educator’s role. Journal of Early Childhood Literacy, 7(1), 73–94.
Rogers, R. (2003). A critical discourse analysis of family literacy practices: Power in and out of print. Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Rogers, A., & Street, B. (2012). Adult literacy and development: Stories from the field. London: NIACE.
Saracho, O. N. (2008). Fathers’ and young children’s literacy experiences. Early Child Development and Care, 178(7–8), 837–852.
Saracho, O. N. (2010). A culturally responsive literacy program for Hispanic fathers and their children. Journal of Hispanic Higher Education, 9(4), 281–293.
Smitherman, G. (1977). Talkin and testifyin: The language of Black America (Vol. 51). Detroit, MI: Wayne State University Press.
St. Pierre, R. G., & Layzer, J. I. (1999). Using home visits for multiple purposes: The Comprehensive Child Development Program. Future of Children, 9, 134–151.
Steiner, L. M. (2014). A family literacy intervention to support parents in children’s early literacy learning. Reading Psychology, 35(8), 703–735.
Street, B. (1984). Literacy in theory and practice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Strickland, D. K. (1995). Literacy, not labels: Celebrating students’ strengths through whole language. Portsmouth: Heinemann.
Taylor, D. (1983). Family literacy: Young children learning to read and write. Portsmouth: Heinemann.
Taylor, D. (1990). Learning denied. Portsmouth: Heinemann.
Taylor, D. (1993). From the child’s point of view. Portsmouth: Heinemann.
Taylor, D. (Ed.). (1997). Many families, many literacies: An international declaration of principles. Portsmouth: Heinemann.
Taylor, D., & Dorsey-Gaines, C. (1988). Growing up literate: Learning from inner-city families. Portsmouth: Heinemann.
Teale, W. H., & Sulzby, E. (1986). Emergent literacy: Writing and reading. Norwood: Ablex.
Wasik, B. H. (Ed.). (2004). Handbook of family literacy. Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Winter, M., & Rouse, J. (1990). Fostering intergenerational literacy: The Missouri parents as teachers program. The Reading Teacher, 43, 382–386.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this entry
Cite this entry
Gadsden, V.L. (2017). Family Literacy. In: Street, B., May, S. (eds) Literacies and Language Education. Encyclopedia of Language and Education. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02252-9_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02252-9_15
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-02251-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-02252-9
eBook Packages: EducationReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Education