Summary
A large conductance channel in the plasma membrane of the crayfish tonic flexor muscle is modulated by the peptide proctolin. Proctolin alone has no effect on the channel, but renders it capable of sustained activity following a step depolarization. After depolarization induces activity, the open probability of the channel increases about 20 fold due to a marked decrease in the mean closed time at all voltages. Proctolin modulation occurs via an intracellular messenger, possibly cAMP. Modulation of the channel by proctolin varies seasonally, disappearing in the winter. Proctolin enhancement of channel activity can be restored in muscles from winter animals by pre-treating the muscles with octopamine.
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© 1990 Springer Basel AG
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Bishop, C.A., Krouse, M.E., Wine, J.J. (1990). Amine and Peptide Modulation of a Voltage-Sensitive, Plasma Membrane Ca2+-Channel in Crayfish Skeletal Muscle. In: Wiese, K., Krenz, WD., Tautz, J., Reichert, H., Mulloney, B. (eds) Frontiers in Crustacean Neurobiology. Advances in Life Sciences. Birkhäuser, Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-5689-8_46
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-5689-8_46
Publisher Name: Birkhäuser, Basel
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Online ISBN: 978-3-0348-5689-8
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