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Crowd Counting Using Federated Learning and Domain Adaptation

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Information, Communication and Computing Technology (ICICCT 2022)

Abstract

Crowd counting is a technique used to estimate the number of people in an image at a particular instance. Accurate and quick estimation of crowd counts is a challenging yet meaningful task which has a wide range of applications in diverse fields. A CNN-based crowd counting approach which utilizes the first 13 layers of pre-trained VGG-16 model and dilated convolutional layers to generate quality density maps is proposed. The dilated layers allow for larger receptive fields without increasing the amount of computation. In addition, a federated learning-based approach involving the federated averaging algorithm is adopted to decentralize the training process, reduce the time taken and preserve privacy. The problem of domain-adaptation in crowd counting is also addressed by training a model using the abundant labelled data available in the source domain and transferring the parameters learnt to a target domain with relatively fewer labelled data using neuron linear transformation, thereby minimizing the domain gap and improving performance.

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Correspondence to S. Ritika .

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Senthilkumar, R., Ritika, S., Manikandan, M., Shyam, B. (2022). Crowd Counting Using Federated Learning and Domain Adaptation. In: Badica, C., Paprzycki, M., Kharb, L., Chahal, D. (eds) Information, Communication and Computing Technology. ICICCT 2022. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1670. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20977-2_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20977-2_8

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-20976-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-20977-2

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