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Modern Technique for Interactive Communication in LEACH-Based Ad Hoc Wireless Sensor Network

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Software Defined Networking for Ad Hoc Networks

Abstract

Energy efficiency is a crucial parameter for the ad hoc wireless sensor network as it increases the life of a network. In an ad hoc wireless sensor network, every node ingests some part of energy with relaying of the remaining energy over that network. The suggested work is also directed toward elongating the life of the ad hoc wireless sensor network (WSN) achieved by increasing the energy efficiency for interactive communication in a network made up of clusters. In a clustered network, the clustered nodes are chosen randomly resulting in the probability of inconsistent disposition of these cluster heads. All the base stations communicate with the different cluster heads that in turn communicate with the different nodes. In some cases, the base station (BS) communicates with the cluster heads (CHs) with the help of other cluster heads (CHs) if the range of the base station is limited. This concept is called interactive communication within the WSN. The proposed research is to enhance the interactive communication in the network by incorporating the relay nodes between BS and CH in case the CH is out of the range of the BS. The worthwhile choice of the relay nodes, which may be located between base station and cluster head or between two cluster heads, is carried out with reference to interspace and energy. If during the communication within the network the cluster head/s die, the clustering is done again within the network resulting in the choice of new relay node/s. The work proposed is based on recognizing the relay nodes over the network. The analysis shows that the suggested work yields better network life and effective network communication. The present work has been performed on a specific routing protocol called LEACH protocol.

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Anand, R., Singh, J., Pandey, D., Pandey, B.K., Nassa, V.K., Pramanik, S. (2022). Modern Technique for Interactive Communication in LEACH-Based Ad Hoc Wireless Sensor Network. In: Ghonge, M.M., Pramanik, S., Potgantwar, A.D. (eds) Software Defined Networking for Ad Hoc Networks. EAI/Springer Innovations in Communication and Computing. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91149-2_3

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