Abstract
Multimodal neuroimage can provide complementary information about the dementia, but small size of complete multimodal data limits the ability in representation learning. Moreover, the data distribution inconsistency from different modalities may lead to ineffective fusion, which fails to sufficiently explore the intra-modal and inter-modal interactions and compromises the disease diagnosis performance. To solve these problems, we proposed a novel multimodal representation learning and adversarial hypergraph fusion (MRL-AHF) framework for Alzheimer’s disease diagnosis using complete trimodal images. First, adversarial strategy and pre-trained model are incorporated into the MRL to extract latent representations from multimodal data. Then two hypergraphs are constructed from the latent representations and the adversarial network based on graph convolution is employed to narrow the distribution difference of hyperedge features. Finally, the hyperedge-invariant features are fused for disease prediction by hyperedge convolution. Experiments on the public Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative(ADNI) database demonstrate that our model achieves superior performance on Alzheimer’s disease detection compared with other related models and provides a possible way to understand the underlying mechanisms of disorder’s progression by analyzing the abnormal brain connections.
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Acknowledgment
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundations of China under Grant 61872351, the International Science and Technology Cooperation Projects of Guangdong under Grant 2019A050510030, the Distinguished Young Scholars Fund of Guangdong under Grant 2021B1515020019, the Excellent Young Scholars of Shenzhen under Grant RCYX20200714114641211 and Shenzhen Key Basic Research Project under Grant JCYJ20200109115641762.
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Zuo, Q., Lei, B., Shen, Y., Liu, Y., Feng, Z., Wang, S. (2021). Multimodal Representations Learning and Adversarial Hypergraph Fusion for Early Alzheimer’s Disease Prediction. In: Ma, H., et al. Pattern Recognition and Computer Vision. PRCV 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 13021. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88010-1_40
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