Skip to main content

Token-Level Multilingual Epidemic Dataset for Event Extraction

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Linking Theory and Practice of Digital Libraries (TPDL 2021)

Abstract

In this paper, we present a dataset and a baseline evaluation for multilingual epidemic event extraction. We experiment with a multilingual news dataset which we annotate at the token level, a common tagging scheme utilized in event extraction systems. We approach the task of extracting epidemic events by first detecting the relevant documents from a large collection of news reports. Then, event extraction (disease names and locations) is performed on the detected relevant documents. Preliminary experiments with the entire dataset and with ground-truth relevant documents showed promising results, while also establishing a stronger baseline for epidemiological event extraction.

This work has been supported by the European Unionā€™s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grants 770299 (NewsEye) and 825153 (Embeddia). It has also been supported by the French Embassy in Kenya and the French Foreign Ministry.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. 1.

    The dataset is available at https://daniel.greyc.fr/public/index.php?a=corpus.

  2. 2.

    https://catalog.ldc.upenn.edu/LDC2006T06.

  3. 3.

    https://catalog.ldc.upenn.edu/LDC2020T13.

  4. 4.

    https://github.com/doccano/doccano.

  5. 5.

    The hyperparameters for both models are detailed in the papers [7, 10].

  6. 6.

    https://huggingface.co/bert-base-multilingual-cased.

  7. 7.

    https://huggingface.co/bert-base-multilingual-uncased.

  8. 8.

    XLM-RoBERTa-base was trained on 2.5TB of CommonCrawl data in 100 languages.

References

  1. Aiello, A.E., Renson, A., Zivich, P.N.: Social media-and internet-based disease surveillance for public health. Annu. Rev. Public Health 41, 101ā€“118 (2020)

    ArticleĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  2. Brixtel, R., Lejeune, G., Doucet, A., Lucas, N.: Any language early detection of epidemic diseases from web news streams. In: 2013 IEEE International Conference on Healthcare Informatics, pp. 159ā€“168. IEEE (2013)

    Google ScholarĀ 

  3. Choi, J., Cho, Y., Shim, E., Woo, H.: Web-based infectious disease surveillance systems and public health perspectives: a systematic review. BMC Public Health 16(1), 1ā€“10 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-3893-0

    ArticleĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  4. Cohen, J.: A coefficient of agreement for nominal scales. Educ. Psychol. Measur. 20(1), 37ā€“46 (1960)

    ArticleĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  5. Conneau, A., et al.: Unsupervised cross-lingual representation learning at scale. In: Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2020, Online, 5ā€“10 July 2020, pp. 8440ā€“8451. Association for Computational Linguistics (2020). https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.acl-main.747/

  6. Devlin, J., Chang, M.W., Lee, K., Toutanova, K.: BERT: pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding. In: Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Volume 1 (Long and Short Papers), pp. 4171ā€“4186. Association for Computational Linguistics, Minneapolis (2019). https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/N19-1423

  7. Lample, G., Ballesteros, M., Subramanian, S., Kawakami, K., Dyer, C.: Neural architectures for named entity recognition. In: Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (2016)

    Google ScholarĀ 

  8. Lampos, V., Zou, B., Cox, I.J.: Enhancing feature selection using word embeddings: The case of flu surveillance. In: Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on World Wide Web, pp. 695ā€“704 (2017)

    Google ScholarĀ 

  9. Lejeune, G., Brixtel, R., Doucet, A., Lucas, N.: Multilingual event extraction for epidemic detection. Artif. Intell. Med. 65, 131ā€“143 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artmed.2015.06.005

    ArticleĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  10. Ma, X., Hovy, E.: End-to-end sequence labeling via bi-directional LSTM-CNNs-CRF. In: Proceedings of the 54th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pp. 1064ā€“1074. Association for Computational Linguistics, Berlin (2016). https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/P16-1101. https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P16-1101

  11. Ng, V., Rees, E.E., Niu, J., Zaghool, A., Ghiasbeglou, H., Verster, A.: Application of natural language processing algorithms for extracting information from news articles in event-based surveillance. Can. Commun. Dis. Rep. 46(6), 186ā€“191 (2020)

    ArticleĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  12. Wang, C.K., Singh, O., Tang, Z.L., Dai, H.J.: Using a recurrent neural network model for classification of tweets conveyed influenza-related information. In: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Digital Disease Detection using Social Media 2017 (DDDSM-2017), pp. 33ā€“38 (2017)

    Google ScholarĀ 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

Ā© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Mutuvi, S., Boros, E., Doucet, A., Lejeune, G., Jatowt, A., Odeo, M. (2021). Token-Level Multilingual Epidemic Dataset for Event Extraction. In: Berget, G., Hall, M.M., Brenn, D., Kumpulainen, S. (eds) Linking Theory and Practice of Digital Libraries. TPDL 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12866. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86324-1_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86324-1_6

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-86323-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-86324-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics