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Motion Artifacts Detection from Computed Tomography Images

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Advanced Data Mining and Applications (ADMA 2020)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 12447))

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Abstract

Motion artifacts detection is essential for computed tomography (CT) imaging, and it can be concerned as a binary classification problem where images with artifacts are positive samples and images without artifacts are negative samples. However, there are two main challenges for this problem: (a) how to extract features of motion artifacts from CT images, and (b) with limited labeled data, how to ensure high sensitivity and generality of the training model. To address these challenges, we first develop a preprocessing procedure, the Motion Artifacts Enhancement Method (MAEM), to extract features effectively. Subsequently, a Motion Artifacts Detection Algorithm based on Convolutional Neural Network (MADA-CNN) is presented to construct the classification model. Performance is evaluated by the area under the receiver operation characteristics curve (AUC). Compared with traditional preprocessing method on single classifier, the MAEM shows the AUC of 0.9570 (improved +1.96%) and sensitivity of 92.66% (improved +3.59%). To validate the generality of the proposed method, the ensemble model shows the AUC of 0.9665 and sensitivity of 94.50%. Experimental results have demonstrated the effectiveness and generality of our method.

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Correspondence to Xiaoyu Sun .

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Sun, X. et al. (2020). Motion Artifacts Detection from Computed Tomography Images. In: Yang, X., Wang, CD., Islam, M.S., Zhang, Z. (eds) Advanced Data Mining and Applications. ADMA 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12447. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65390-3_27

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65390-3_27

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-65389-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-65390-3

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