Abstract
This paper presents a multimodal affect assessment protocol developed for aviation training, which consists of physiological, behavioral measures of affect and subjective self-report of affective correlates. Data convergence is examined by comparing physiological and behavioral data output with self-report variables. We found significant correlations between arousal inferred from electro-dermal activity (EDA) and self-reported workload, fatigue and effort. We also found that the intensities of emotions inferred from facial expression correlate with self-reported variables. These findings support the validity of EDA and facial expression as measures of affect in aviation training context.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Gross, J.J.: Emotion regulation: affective, cognitive, and social consequences. Psychophysiology 39(3), 281–291 (2002)
Pekrun, R., Linnenbrink-Garcia, L.: Introduction to emotions in education. In: International Handbook of Emotions in Education, pp. 11–20. Routledge, Abingdon (2014)
Kaempf, G.L., Klein, G.: Aeronautical decision making: the next generation. In: Aviation Psychology in Practice, p. 223 (2017)
Jensen, R.S.: Pilot Judgment and Crew Resource Management. Routledge, Abingdon (2017)
Causse, M., et al.: The effects of emotion on pilot decision-making: a neuroergonomic approach to aviation safety. Transp. Res. Part C Emerg. Technol. 33, 272–281 (2013)
Harley, J.M.: Measuring emotions: a survey of cutting edge methodologies used in computer-based learning environment research. In: Emotions, Technology, Design, and Learning, pp. 89–114. Elsevier (2016)
Regula, M., et al.: Study of heart rate as the main stress indicator in aircraft pilots. In: Proceedings of ME 2014. IEEE (2014)
Pekrun, R., Linnenbrink-Garcia, L.: International Handbook of Emotions in Education. Routledge, London (2014)
Pekrun, R., Perry, R.P.: Control-value theory of achievement emotions. In: International Handbook of Emotions in Education, pp. 130–151. Routledge (2014)
Duffy, E.: Activation and Behavior. Wiley, New York (1962)
Storbeck, J., Clore, G.L.: Affective arousal as information: how affective arousal influences judgments, learning, and memory. Soc. Pers. Psychol. Compass 2(5), 1824–1843 (2008)
Dettmers, S., et al.: Students’ emotions during homework in mathematics: testing a theoretical model of antecedents and achievement outcomes. Contemp. Educ. Psychol. 36(1), 25–35 (2011)
D’Mello, S., et al.: Confusion can be beneficial for learning. Learn. Instr. 29, 153–170 (2014)
Murray, P.S., Martin, W.L.: Beyond situational awareness: a skill set analysis for situational control. In: AAvPA Symposium, Sydney, Australia (2012)
Flin, R., et al.: Human factors in the development of complications of airway management: preliminary evaluation of an interview tool. Anaesthesia 68(8), 817–825 (2013)
Hart, S.G.: NASA-task load index (NASA-TLX); 20 years later. In: Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting. Sage Publications, Los Angeles (2006)
Burnham, J.F.: Scopus database: a review. Biomed. Digit. Libr. 3(1), 1 (2006)
Perry, R.P., et al.: Perceived academic control and failure in college students: a three-year study of scholastic attainment. Res. High. Educ. 46(5), 535–569 (2005)
Wigfield, A., Eccles, J.S.: Expectancy-value theory of achievement motivation. Contemp. Educ. Psychol. 25(1), 68–81 (2000)
Nittala, S.K., et al.: Pilot skill level and workload prediction for sliding-scale autonomy. In: 2018 17th IEEE (ICMLA). IEEE (2018)
Shiomi, K., Itano, K., Suzuki, A.: Development and evaluation of the fatigue and drowsiness predictor. In: Archives of 28th ICAS (2012)
D’Mello, S., Graesser, A.: Dynamics of affective states during complex learning. Learn. Instr. 22(2), 145–157 (2012)
X-Plane 11 (2020). https://www.x-plane.com/
Braithwaite, J.J., et al.: A guide for analysing electrodermal activity (EDA) & skin conductance responses (SCRs) for psychological experiments. Psychophysiology 49(1), 1017–1034 (2013)
Makowski, D.: NeuroKit (2016)
Den Uyl, M., Van Kuilenburg, H.: The FaceReader: online facial expression recognition. In: Proceedings of Measuring Behavior. Citeseer (2005)
Mauss, I.B., Robinson, M.D.: Measures of emotion: a review. Cogn. Emot. 23(2), 209–237 (2009)
Muis, K.R., et al.: The role of epistemic emotions in mathematics problem solving. Contemp. Educ. Psychol. 42, 172–185 (2015)
Acknowledgement
This study is jointly funded by Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (514052-17), Consortium for Aerospace Research and Innovation in Canada (CARIC) and Quebec (CRIAQ) (OPR-1618). We thank Alain Bourgon and Hugh Grenier (CAE Inc.) for proposing and configuring the X-plane environment and tasks, and Maher Chaouachi (CAE Inc.) for proposing the EDA analysis algorithm. We thank all collaborators from the InLook project which this study is part of.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Li, T., Jraidi, I., Ruiz Segura, A., Holton, L., Lajoie, S. (2020). Developing a Multimodal Affect Assessment for Aviation Training. In: Kumar, V., Troussas, C. (eds) Intelligent Tutoring Systems. ITS 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12149. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49663-0_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49663-0_5
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-49662-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-49663-0
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)