Skip to main content

Architecture and Business Logic Specification for Dynamic Cloud Federations

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Economics of Grids, Clouds, Systems, and Services (GECON 2019)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCCN,volume 11819))

Abstract

Cloud federations have been seen as a possible solution for the volatility in the number of user requests and for the anti-competitive externalities of the economies of scale in the cloud service sector. In order for a federation to exist in the commercial market, an efficient mechanism for resource and revenue sharing is of paramount importance. In this paper, we design the architecture and specify the business logic for the dynamic operation of such federation platforms. The architecture and federation business logic specification include components, a federation SLA management framework, and revenue sharing mechanisms. It can also offer appropriate incentives to cloud providers for joining a federation. With such dynamism in the platform, cloud providers have the ability to automatically form and dissolve federations, to maintain resource compatibility, and to self-adapt to policies for managing contractual and economic relationships between federation members. This helps in streamlining the overall business process without being dependent on existing business relationships between service providers, between service providers of a federation, and between service providers and customers. This can encourage cloud providers to join in and be benefitted from the federation, thereby contributing to moving cloud computing to the next level.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    BASMATI – Cloud Brokerage Across Borders for Mobile Users and Applications.

References

  1. James Cuff, A.M., Llorente, I.M., Hill, C.: Future challenges in federated cloud computing (2017). https://rcc.harvard.edu/future-challenges-federated-cloud-computing. Accessed 03 Apr 2018

  2. Haile, N., Altmann, J.: Risk-benefit-mediated impact of determinants on the adoption of cloud federation. In: PACIS Proceedings, p. 17 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ferrer, A.J., et al.: OPTIMIS: a holistic approach to cloud service provisioning. Futur. Gener. Comput. Syst. 28(1), 66–77 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Rochwerger, B., et al.: The reservoir model and architecture for open federated cloud computing. IBM J. Res. Dev. 53(4), 1–4 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Petcu, D.: Consuming resources and services from multiple clouds. J. Grid Comput. 12(2), 321–345 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Bany Mohammed, A., Altmann, J.: A funding and governing model for achieving sustainable growth of computing e-infrastructures. Ann. Telecommun. des télécommunications 65(11–12), 739–756 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Altmann, J., Courcoubetis, C., Risch, M.: A marketplace and its market mechanism for trading commoditized computing resources. Ann. Telecommun. des télécommunications 65(11–12), 653–667 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Altmann, J., Kashef, M.M.: Cost model based service placement in federated hybrid clouds. Futur. Gener. Comput. Syst. 41, 79–90 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Mohammed, A.B., Altmann, J., Hwang, J.: Cloud computing value chains: understanding businesses and value creation in the cloud. In: Neumann, D., Baker, M., Altmann, J., Rana, O. (eds.) Economic Models and Algorithms for Distributed Systems. AS, pp. 187–208. Birkhäuser Basel, Basel (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7643-8899-7_11

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Kim, K., Kang, S., Altmann, J.: Cloud goliath versus a federation of cloud davids. In: Altmann, J., Vanmechelen, K., Rana, O.F. (eds.) GECON 2014. LNCS, vol. 8914, pp. 55–66. Springer, Cham (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14609-6_4

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Hassan, M.M., Hossain, M.S., Sarkar, A.M.J., Huh, E.-N.: Cooperative game-based distributed resource allocation in horizontal dynamic cloud federation platform. Inf. Syst. Front. 16(4), 523–542 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Heilig, L., Buyya, R., Voß, S.: Location-aware brokering for consumers in multi-cloud computing environments. J. Netw. Comput. Appl. 95, 79–93 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Haile, N., Altmann, J.: Evaluating investments in portability and interoperability between software service platforms. Futur. Gener. Comput. Syst. 78, 224–241 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Risch, M., Altmann, J.: Capacity planning in economic grid markets. In: Abdennadher, N., Petcu, D. (eds.) GPC 2009. LNCS, vol. 5529, pp. 1–12. Springer, Heidelberg (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01671-4_1

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. Breskovic, I., Maurer, M., Emeakaroha, V.C., Brandic, I., Altmann, J.: Towards autonomic market management in cloud computing infrastructures. In: CLOSER, pp. 24–34 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Jeferry, K., et al.: Challenges emerging from future cloud application scenarios. Procedia Comput. Sci. 68, 227–237 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Samaan, N.: A novel economic sharing model in a federation of selfish cloud providers. IEEE Trans. Parallel Dis. Sys. 25(1), 12–21 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Roth, A.E.: The Shapley value: essays in honor of Lloyd S. Shapley. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1988)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  19. Yangui, S., Marshall, I.-J., Laisne, J.-P., Tata, S.: CompatibleOne: the open source cloud broker. J. Grid Comput. 12(1), 93–109 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Carlini, E., Coppola, M., Dazzi, P., Ricci, L., Righetti, G.: Cloud federations in contrail. In: Alexander, M., et al. (eds.) Euro-Par 2011. LNCS, vol. 7155, pp. 159–168. Springer, Heidelberg (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29737-3_19

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  21. Hassan, M.M., Al-Wadud, M.A., Fortino, G.: A socially optimal resource and revenue sharing mechanism in cloud federations. In: IEEE 19th International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design, pp. 620–625 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Niyato, D., Vasilakos, A.V., Kun, Z.: Resource and revenue sharing with coalition formation of cloud providers: game theoretic approach. In: 11th IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Cluster, Cloud and Grid Computing, pp. 215–224 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Hassan, M.M., Abdullah-Al-Wadud, M., Almogren, A., Song, B., Alamri, A.: Energy-aware resource and revenue management in federated cloud: a game-theoretic approach. IEEE Syst. J. 11(2), 951–961 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Mashayekhy, L., Nejad, M.M., Grosu, D.: Cloud federations in the sky: formation game and mechanism. Trans. Cloud Comput. 3(1), 14–27 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Altmann, J., et al.: BASMATI: an architecture for managing cloud and edge resources for mobile users. In: Pham, C., Altmann, J., Bañares, J.Á. (eds.) GECON 2017. LNCS, vol. 10537, pp. 56–66. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68066-8_5

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  26. Buyya, R., Ranjan, R., Calheiros, R.N.: InterCloud: utility-oriented federation of cloud computing environments for scaling of application services. In: Hsu, C.-H., Yang, L.T., Park, J.H., Yeo, S.-S. (eds.) ICA3PP 2010. LNCS, vol. 6081, pp. 13–31. Springer, Heidelberg (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13119-6_2

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  27. Risch, M., Altmann, J.: Enabling open cloud markets through WS-agreement extensions. In: Wieder, P., Yahyapour, R., Ziegler, W. (eds.) Grids and Service-Oriented Architectures for Service Level Agreements, pp. 105–117. Springer, Boston (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-7320-7_10

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  28. Haile, N., Altmann, J.: Structural analysis of value creation in software service platforms. Electron. Mark. 26(2), 129–142 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Aryal, R.G., Altmann, J.: Fairness in revenue sharing for stable cloud federations. In: Pham, C., Altmann, J., Bañares, J.Á. (eds.) GECON 2017. LNCS, vol. 10537, pp. 219–232. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68066-8_17

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  30. Romero Coronado, J.P., Altmann, J.: Model for incentivizing cloud service federation. In: Pham, C., Altmann, J., Bañares, J.Á. (eds.) GECON 2017. LNCS, vol. 10537, pp. 233–246. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68066-8_18

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  31. El Zant, B., Amigo, I., Gagnaire, M.: Federation and revenue sharing in cloud computing environment. In: International Conference on Cloud Engineering, pp. 446–451 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  32. Caracas, A., Altmann, J.: A pricing information service for grid computing. In: 5th Workshop on Middleware for Grid Computing at the 8th International Middleware Conference (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Aryal, R.G., Altmann, J.: Dynamic application deployment in federations of clouds and edge resources using a multiobjective optimization AI algorithm. In: International Conference on Fog and Mobile Edge Computing, pp. 147–154 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The Institute of Engineering Research at Seoul National University provided research facilities for this work.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ram Govinda Aryal .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Aryal, R.G., Marshall, J., Altmann, J. (2019). Architecture and Business Logic Specification for Dynamic Cloud Federations. In: Djemame, K., Altmann, J., Bañares, J., Agmon Ben-Yehuda, O., Naldi, M. (eds) Economics of Grids, Clouds, Systems, and Services. GECON 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11819. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36027-6_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36027-6_8

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-36026-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-36027-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics