Skip to main content

Bayesian-Supported Retrieval in BNCreek: A Knowledge-Intensive Case-Based Reasoning System

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Case-Based Reasoning Research and Development (ICCBR 2018)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 11156))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

This study presents a case-based reasoning (CBR) system that makes use of general domain knowledge - referred to as a knowledge-intensive CBR system. The system applies a Bayesian analysis aimed at increasing the accuracy of the similarity assessment. The idea is to employ the Bayesian posterior distribution for each case symptom to modify the case descriptions and the dependencies in the model. To evaluate the system, referred to as BNCreek, two experiment sets are set up from a “food” and an “oil well drilling” application domain. In both of the experiments, the BNCreek is evaluated against two corresponding systems named TrollCreek and myCBR with Normalized Discounted Cumulative Gain (NDCG) and interpolated average Precision-Recall as the evaluation measures. The obtained results reveal the capability of Bayesian analysis to increase the accuracy of the similarity assessment.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Gundersen, O.E., Sørmo, F., Aamodt, A., Skalle, P.: A real-time decision support system for high cost oil-well drilling operations. AI Mag. 34(1), 21 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Aamodt, A.: Knowledge-intensive case-based reasoning in CREEK. In: Funk, P., González Calero, P.A. (eds.) ECCBR 2004. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 3155, pp. 1–15. Springer, Heidelberg (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-28631-8_1

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Sørmo, F.: Plausible inheritance; semantic network inference for case-based reasoning, p. 102. Department of Computer and Information Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Aamodt, A., Langseth, H.: Integrating Bayesian networks into knowledge-intensive CBR. In: AAAI Workshop on Case-Based Reasoning Integrations, pp. 1–6 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kofod-Petersen, A., Langseth, H., Aamodt, A.: Explanations in Bayesian networks using provenance through case-based reasoning. In: Workshop Proceedings, p. 79 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Lacave, C., Díez, F.J.: A review of explanation methods for Bayesian networks. Knowl. Eng. Rev. 17(2), 107–127 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Velasco, F.J.M.: A Bayesian network approach to diagnosing the root cause of failure from trouble tickets. Artif. Intell. Res. 1(2), 75 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Houeland, T.G., Bruland, T., Aamodt, A., Langseth, H.: A hybrid metareasoning architecture combining case-based reasoning and Bayesian networks (extended version). IDI, NTNU (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Kim, B., Rudin, C., Shah, J.A.: The Bayesian case model: a generative approach for case-based reasoning and prototype classification. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pp. 1952–1960 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Bruland, T., Aamodt, A., Langseth, H.: Architectures integrating case-based reasoning and Bayesian networks for clinical decision support. In: Shi, Z., Vadera, S., Aamodt, A., Leake, D. (eds.) International Conference on Intelligent Information Processing, pp. 82–91. Springer, Heidelberg (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16327-2_13

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Tran, H.M., Schönwälder, J.: Fault resolution in case-based reasoning. In: Ho, T.-B., Zhou, Z.-H. (eds.) PRICAI 2008. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 5351, pp. 417–429. Springer, Heidelberg (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-89197-0_39

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  12. Koton, P.A.: Using experience in learning and problem solving. Ph.D. dissertion, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Nikpour, H., Aamodt, A., Skalle, P.: Diagnosing root causes and generating graphical explanations by integrating temporal causal reasoning and CBR. In: CEUR Workshop Proceedings (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Forbus, K.D., Gentner, D., Law, K.: MAC/FAC: a model of similarity-based retrieval. Cogn. Sci. 19(2), 141–205 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Dijkstra, E.W.: A note on two problems in connexion with graphs. Numer. Math. 1(1), 269–271 (1959)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Järvelin, K., Kekäläinen, J.: Cumulated gain-based evaluation of IR techniques. ACM Trans. Inf. Syst. 20(4), 422–446 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Badra, F., et al.: Knowledge acquisition and discovery for the textual case-based cooking system WIKITAAABLE. In: 8th International Conference on Case-Based Reasoning-ICCBR 2009, Workshop Proceedings, pp. 249–258 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Skalle, P., Aamodt, A., Swahn, I.: Detection of failures and interpretation of causes during drilling operations. Society of Petroleum Engineers, SPE-183 022-MS, ADIPEC, Abu Dhabi, November 2016

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

The authors would like to thank Prof. Paal Skalle for preparing drilling cases and Prof. Helge Langseth and Dr. Frode Sørmo for their useful suggestions.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hoda Nikpour .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Nikpour, H., Aamodt, A., Bach, K. (2018). Bayesian-Supported Retrieval in BNCreek: A Knowledge-Intensive Case-Based Reasoning System. In: Cox, M., Funk, P., Begum, S. (eds) Case-Based Reasoning Research and Development. ICCBR 2018. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11156. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01081-2_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01081-2_22

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-01080-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-01081-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics