Abstract
The methods for assessment of endothelial barrier permeability are vital tools of experimental biology. They allow us to measure permeability of endothelial monolayer in cell culture and in lung vessels or to determine formation of tissue edema resulting from increased permeability of vasculature. This chapter provides an overview of the most common protocols.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Komarova, Y., and A.B. Malik. (2010). Regulation of endothelial permeability via paracellular and transcellular transport pathways. Annu Rev Physiol 72:463–493.
Mehta, D., and A.B. Malik. (2006). Signaling mechanisms regulating endothelial permeability. Physiol Rev 86:279–367.
Parker, J.C., and M.I. Townsley. (2004). Evaluation of lung injury in rats and mice. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 286:L231–246.
Tiruppathi, C., A.B. Malik, P.J. Del Vecchio, C.R. Keese, and I. Giaever. (1992). Electrical method for detection of endothelial cell shape change in real time: assessment of endothelial barrier function. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 89:7919–7923.
Wegener, J., C.R. Keese, and I. Giaever. (2000). Electric cell-substrate impedance sensing (ECIS) as a noninvasive means to monitor the kinetics of cell spreading to artificial surfaces. Exp Cell Res 259:158–166.
Ellis, C.A., C. Tiruppathi, R. Sandoval, W.D. Niles, and A.B. Malik. (1999). Time course of recovery of endothelial cell surface thrombin receptor (PAR-1) expression. Am J Physiol 276:C38–45.
Yalow, R.S., and S.A. Berson (1960) Immunoassay of endogenous plasma insulin in man J Clin Invest39:1157–75.
Du, T., and M.J. Alfa. (2004). Translocation of Clostridium difficile toxin B across polarized Caco-2 cell monolayers is enhanced by toxin A. Can J Infect Dis 15:83–88.
John, T.A., S.M. Vogel, C. Tiruppathi, A.B. Malik, and R.D. Minshall. (2003). Quantitative analysis of albumin uptake and transport in the rat microvessel endothelial monolayer. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 284:L187–196.
Siflinger-Birnboim, A., P.J. Del Vecchio, J.A. Cooper, F.A. Blumenstock, J.M. Shepard, and A.B. Malik. (1987). Molecular sieving characteristics of the cultured endothelial monolayer. J Cell Physiol 132:111–117.
Bhattacharya, J. (1988). Hydraulic conductivity of lung venules determined by split-drop technique. J Appl Physiol 64:2562–2567.
Parker, J.C., T. Stevens, J. Randall, D.S. Weber, and J.A. King. (2006). Hydraulic conductance of pulmonary microvascular and macrovascular endothelial cell monolayers. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 291:L30–37.
Solodushko, V., J.C. Parker, and B. Fouty. (2008). Pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells form a tighter monolayer when grown in chronic hypoxia. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 38:491–497.
Hemingway, A. (1950). A method of chemical analysis of guinea pig lung for the factors involved in pulmonary edema. J Lab Clin Med 35:817–822.
Pearce, M.L., J. Yamashita, and J. Beazell. (1965). Measurement of Pulmonary Edema. Circ Res 16:482–488.
Fukuda, N., H.G. Folkesson, and M.A. Matthay. (2000). Relationship of interstitial fluid volume to alveolar fluid clearance in mice: ventilated vs. in situ studies. J Appl Physiol 89:672–679.
Kobayashi, H., R. Hataishi, H. Mitsufuji, M. Tanaka, M. Jacobson, T. Tomita, W.M. Zapol, and R.C. Jones. (2001). Antiinflammatory properties of inducible nitric oxide synthase in acute hyperoxic lung injury. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 24:390–397.
Klinzing, S., T. Lesser, H. Schubert, M. Bartel, and U. Klein. (2000). Wet-to-dry ratio of lung tissue and surfactant outwash after one-lung flooding. Res Exp Med (Berl) 200:27–33.
Boutoille, D., X. Marechal, M. Pichenot, C. Chemani, B. Guery, and K. Faure. (2009). FITC-albumin as a marker for assessment of endothelial permeability in mice: comparison with 125I-albumin. Exp Lung Res 35:263–271.
Patterson, C.E., R.A. Rhoades, and J.G. Garcia. (1992). Evans blue dye as a marker of albumin clearance in cultured endothelial monolayer and isolated lung. J Appl Physiol 72:865–873.
Moitra, J., S. Sammani, and J.G. Garcia. (2007). Re-evaluation of Evans Blue dye as a marker of albumin clearance in murine models of acute lung injury. Transl Res 150:253–265.
Dodd-o, J.M., M.L. Hristopoulos, N. Faraday, and D.B. Pearse. (2003). Effect of ischemia and reperfusion without airway occlusion on vascular barrier function in the in vivo mouse lung. J Appl Physiol 95:1971–1978.
Standiford, T.J., S.L. Kunkel, N.W. Lukacs, M.J. Greenberger, J.M. Danforth, R.G. Kunkel, and R.M. Strieter. (1995). Macrophage inflammatory protein-1 alpha mediates lung leukocyte recruitment, lung capillary leak, and early mortality in murine endotoxemia. J Immunol 155:1515–1524.
Vogel, S.M., X. Gao, D. Mehta, R.D. Ye, T.A. John, P. Andrade-Gordon, C. Tiruppathi, and A.B. Malik. (2000). Abrogation of thrombin-induced increase in pulmonary microvascular permeability in PAR-1 knockout mice. Physiol Genomics 4:137–145.
Parker, J.C., M.N. Gillespie, A.E. Taylor, and S.L. Martin. (1999). Capillary filtration coefficient, vascular resistance, and compliance in isolated mouse lungs. J Appl Physiol 87:1421–1427.
Kern, D.F., D. Levitt, and D. Wangensteen. (1983). Endothelial albumin permeability measured with a new technique in perfused rabbit lung. Am J Physiol 245:H229–236.
Kern, D.F., and A.B. Malik. (1985). Microvascular albumin permeability in isolated perfused lung: effects of EDTA. J Appl Physiol 58:372–375.
Rippe, B., and A. Taylor. (2001). NEM and filipin increase albumin transport in lung microvessels. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 280:H34–41.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this protocol
Cite this protocol
Garcia, A.N., Vogel, S.M., Komarova, Y.A., Malik, A.B. (2011). Permeability of Endothelial Barrier: Cell Culture and In Vivo Models. In: Turksen, K. (eds) Permeability Barrier. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 763. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-191-8_23
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-191-8_23
Published:
Publisher Name: Humana Press
Print ISBN: 978-1-61779-190-1
Online ISBN: 978-1-61779-191-8
eBook Packages: Springer Protocols