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The Use of 2-Aminopurine Fluorescence to Study DNA Polymerase Function

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DNA Replication

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 521))

Summary

The fluorescence of the base analog 2-aminopurine (2AP) is used in highly sensitive assays to determine kinetic parameters for DNA polymerase catalyzed reactions, including exonucleolytic proofreading and nucleotide binding and incorporation. Since 2AP fluorescence can also be used to probe DNA polymerase-induced conformational changes in 2AP-labeled DNA substrates, reaction steps that occur before product formation can be detected. Instruction is provided here in the use of 2AP fluorescence in steady-state and presteady-state assays to study DNA polymerase function and DNA replication.

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Acknowledgments

The author thanks Dr. U. Subuddhi for assistance with Figs. 2 and 3 and for helpful comments with the manuscript. This work was supported by an operating grant from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research. The author is a Scientist of the Alberta Heritage Foundation for Medical Research.

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Correspondence to Linda J. Reha-Krantz .

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© 2009 Humana Press, a part of Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

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Reha-Krantz, L.J. (2009). The Use of 2-Aminopurine Fluorescence to Study DNA Polymerase Function. In: Vengrova, S., Dalgaard, J. (eds) DNA Replication. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 521. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-815-7_21

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-815-7_21

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  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-60327-814-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-60327-815-7

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