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Long Interspersed Element Sequencing (L1-Seq): A Method to Identify Somatic LINE-1 Insertions in the Human Genome

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Transposons and Retrotransposons

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1400))

Abstract

L1-seq is a high-throughput sequencing technique which is utilized to identify novel L1 insertions in genomic DNA samples of interest. Using special diagnostic nucleotides unique to the youngest and most active L1 sequence, we can amplify new somatic insertions. This technique has helped to establish the number of L1 insertions present in the general population as well as the variation among individuals with regard to their complement of active L1 elements. More recently, this technique has been employed to assess the level of retrotransposition occurring in various diseases such as cancer. These efforts try to establish a connection between the process of retrotransposition and disease development and/or progression.

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Acknowledgements

This work was funded by a P-50 grant awarded to H.H.K. Jr.

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Correspondence to Haig H. Kazazian Jr. M.D. .

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Doucet, T.T., Kazazian, H.H. (2016). Long Interspersed Element Sequencing (L1-Seq): A Method to Identify Somatic LINE-1 Insertions in the Human Genome. In: Garcia-Pérez, J. (eds) Transposons and Retrotransposons. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1400. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3372-3_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3372-3_5

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  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-3370-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-3372-3

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