Skip to main content

Functional Anatomy of the Carpus in Flexion and Extension and in Radial and Ulnar Deviations: An In Vivo Two- and Three-Dimensional CT Study

  • Chapter
Advances in the Biomechanics of the Hand and Wrist

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((NSSA,volume 256))

Abstract

The complexity of carpal functional anatomy necessitates sophisticated experimental devices for assessment. Moreover many points in our knowledge and comprehension of the wrist in physiological and pathological conditions remain obscure. It is thus a challenge to develop an accessible investigation method, that is easy to handle and constitutes an educational as well as a diagnostic means to study normal and pathological carpal biomechanics.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. J.G. Andrews, and Y. Youm, A biomechanical investigation of wrist kinematics, J. Biomech. 12: 83 (1979).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. R.J. Belsole, D.R. Hilbelink, A. Llewellyn, S. Stenzler, T.L. Greene, and M. Dale, Mathematical analysis of computed carpal models, J. Orthop. Res. 6: 116 (1988).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. R.A. Berger, R.D. Crowninshield, and A.E. Flatt, The three-dimensional rotational behaviors of the carpal bones, Clin. Orthop. 167: 303 (1982).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. R.P. Biondetti, M.W. Vannier, L.A. Gilula, and R.H. Knapp, Three-dimensional surface reconstruction of the carpal bones from CT scans: transaxial versus coronal technique, Comput. Med. Imag. Graph. 12: 67 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. A. De Lange, J.M.G. Kauer, and R. Huiskes, Kinematic behavior of the human wrist joint: a roentgenstereo-photogrammetric analysis. J. Orthop. Res. 3: 56 (1985).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. A. De Lange, A kinematical study of the human wrist joint, Thesis, Katholieke Universiteit te Nijmegen (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  7. K.H. Englmeier, A. Wieber, K.A. Milachowski, and C. Hamburger, Methods and applications of three-dimensional imaging in orthopedics, Arch. Orthop. Trauma. Surg. 109: 186 (1990).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. M. Garcia-Elias, W.P. Cooney, K.N. An, R.L. Linscheid, and E.Y.S. Chao, Wrist kinematics after limited intercarpal arthrodesis, J. Hand. Surg. 14-A: 791(1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. W.W. Gilford, R.H. Bolton, and C. Lambrinudi, The mechanism of the wrist joint with special reference to fractures of the scaphoid, Guy’s Hosp. Rep. 92: 52 (1943).

    Google Scholar 

  10. J.M.G. Kauer, The mechanism of the carpal joint, Clin. Orthop. 202: 16 (1986).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. J.N. Kuhlmann, and R. Tubiana, Mécanisme du poignet normal, m:”Le Poignet,” J.P. Razemon and G.R. Fisk, ed., Expansion Scientifique Française, Paris: 62 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  12. D.M. Lichtmann, J.R. Schneider, A.R. Swafford, and G.R. Mack, Ulnar midcarpal instability — clinical and laboratory analysis, J. Hand Surg. 6: 515 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  13. R.L. Linscheid, Kinematic considerations of the wrist, Clin. Orthop. 202: 27 (1986).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. J.W. Littler, Les principes architecturaux et fonctionnels de l’anatomie de la main, Rev. Chir. Orthop. 46:131 (1960).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. M.A. MacConaill, The mechanical anatomy of the carpus and its bearings on some surgical problems, J. Anat. 75: 166 (1941).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. J.K. May field, R.P. Johnson, and R.F. Kilcoyne, The ligaments of the wrist and their functional significance, Anat. Rec. 186: 417 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. F. Moutet, A. Chapel, P. Cinquin, and L. Rose-Pitet, Imagerie du carpe en trois dimensions, Ann. Radiol. 33: 128 (1990).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. L.K. Ruby, W.P. Cooney, K.N. An, R.L. Linscheid, and E.Y.S. Chao, Relative motion of selected carpal bones: a kinematic analysis of the normal wrist, J. Hand Surg. 13-A: 1 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. J. Ryu, W.P. Cooney, L.J. Askew, K.N. An, and E.Y.S. Chao, Functional ranges of motion of the wrist joint, J. Hand Surg. 16-A: 409 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. H.H.C.M. Savelberg, J.G.M. Kooloos, R. Huiskes, and J.M.G. Kauer, A functional analysis of the ligaments of the human wrist joint (abstr.), Acta Orthop. Scand. 61:41 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  21. H.H.C.M. Savelberg, Wrist joint kinematics and ligament behaviour. Thesis, Katholieke Universiteit te Nijmegen (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  22. G. Selvik, Roentgen stereophotogrammetry: a method for the study of the kinematics of the skeletal system, Acta Orthop. Scand. 60 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  23. G. Sennwald, “L’Entité Radius-Carpe,” Springer Verlag, Heidelberg Berlin (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  24. H. Seradge, P.T. Sterbank, E. Seradge, and W. Owens, Segmental motion of the proximal carpal row: their global effect on the wrist motion, J. Hand Surg. 15-A: 236 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. J. Taleisnik, The ligaments of the wrist, J. Hand Surg. 1: 110 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. J. Taleisnik, Post-traumatic carpal instability, Clin. Orthop. 149: 73 (1980).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. T.E. Trumble, C.J. Bour, R.J. Smith, and R.R. Glisson, Kinematics of the ulnar carpus related to the volar intercalated segment instability pattern, J. Hand Surg. 15-A: 384 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. R.G. Volz, M. Lieb, and J. Benjamin, Biomechanics of the wrist, Clin. Orthop. 149: 112 (1980).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. P.M. Weeks, M.W. Vannier, W.G. Stevens, D. Gayou, and L.A. Gilula, Three-dimensional imaging of the wrist, J. Hand Surg. 10-A: 32 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. H.J. Woltring, R. Huiskes, and A. De Lange, Finite centroid and helical axis estimation from noisy landmark measurements in the study of human joint kinematics, J. Biomech. 18: 379 (1985).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Y. Youm, and A.E. Flatt, Kinematics of the wrist, Clin. Orthop. 149:21 (1980).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1994 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Feipel, V., Rooze, M., Louryan, S., Lemort, M. (1994). Functional Anatomy of the Carpus in Flexion and Extension and in Radial and Ulnar Deviations: An In Vivo Two- and Three-Dimensional CT Study. In: Schuind, F., An, K.N., Cooney, W.P., Garcia-Elias, M. (eds) Advances in the Biomechanics of the Hand and Wrist. NATO ASI Series, vol 256. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9107-5_23

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9107-5_23

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-9109-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-9107-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics