Skip to main content

Video Categorization Using Semantics and Semiotics

  • Chapter
Video Mining

Part of the book series: The Springer International Series in Video Computing ((VICO,volume 6))

Abstract

This chapter discusses a framework for segmenting and categorizing videos. Instead of using a direct method of content matching, we exploit the semantic structure of the videos and employ domain knowledge. There are general rules that television and movie directors often follow when presenting their programs. In this framework, these rules are utilized to develop a systematic method for categorization that corresponds to human perception. Extensive experimentation was performed on a variety of video genres and the results clearly demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Arijon, D. (1976) Grammar of the Film Language. Hasting House Publishers, NY.

    Google Scholar 

  • Benitez, A. B., Rising, H., Jrgensen, C., Leonardi, R., Bugatti, A., Hasida, K., Mehrotra, R., Tekalp, A. M., Ekin, A., and Walker, T. (2002). Semantics of Multimedia in MPEG-7. In IEEE International Conference on Image Processing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boreczky, J. S. and Wilcox., L. D. (1997). A hidden Markov model framework for video segmentation using audio and image features. In IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, S. F., Chen, W., Horace, H., Sundaram, H., and Zhong, D. (1998). A fully automated content based video search engine supporting spatio-temporal queries. IEEE Transaction on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, pages 602 - -615.

    Google Scholar 

  • DeMenthon, D., Latecki, L. J., Rosenfeld, A., and Vuilleumier-Stuckelberg, M. (2000). Relevance ranking of video data using hidden Markov model distances and polygon simplification. In Advances in Visual Information Systems, VISUAL 2000, pages 49–61.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Deng, Y. and Manjunath, B. S. (1997). Content-based search of video using color, texture and motion. In IEEE Intl. Conf. on Image Processing, pages 534–537.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dimitrova, N., Agnihotri, L., and Wei, G. (2000). Video classification based on HMM using text and faces. In European Conference on Signal Processing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haering, N. (1999). A framework for the design of event detections, (Ph.D. thesis). School of Computer Science, University of Central Florida.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haering, N. C., Qian, R., and Sezan, M. (1999). A semantic event detection approach and its application to detecting hunts in wildlife video. IEEE Transaction on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hampapur, A., Gupta, A., Horowitz, B., Shu, C. F., Fuller, C., Bach, J., Gorkani, M., and Jain, R. (1997). Virage video engine. In SPIE, Storage and Retrieval for Image and Video Databases, volume 3022, pages 188–198.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hanjalic, A., Lagendijk, R. L., and Biemond, J. (1999). Automated high-level movie segmentation for advanced video-retrieval systems. IEEE Transaction on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, 9(4):580–588.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Informedia. Informedia Project, Digital video library.http:// www. informedia. cs.cmu.edu.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jahne, B. (1991). Spatio-tmporal Image Processing: Theory and Scientific Applications. Springer Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kjedlsen, R. and Kender, J. (1996). Finding skin in color images. In International Conference on Face and Gesture Recognition.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kobla, V., Doermann, D., and Faloutsos, C. (1997). Videotrails: Representing and visualizing structure in video sequences. In Proceedings of ACM Multimedia Conference, pages 335–346.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu, Y., Emoto, H., Fujii, T., and Ozawa, S. (2001). A method for content-based similarity retrieval of images using two dimensional dp matching algorithm. In 11th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing, pages 236–241.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lu, C., Drew, M. S., and Au, J. (2001). Classification of summarized videos using hidden Markov models on compressed chromaticity signatures. In ACM International Conference on Multimedia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lyman, P. and Varian, H. R. (2000). School of Information Management and Systems at the University of California at Berkeley. http:// www.sims.. berkeley.edu/ research/ projects/ how-much-info/.

    Google Scholar 

  • Naphade, M. R. and Huang, T. S. (2001). A probabilistic framework for semantic video indexing, filtering, and retrieval. IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, pages 141–151.

    Google Scholar 

  • Patel, N. V. and Sethi, I. K. (1997). The Handbook of Multimedia Information Management. Prentice-Hall/PTR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Perona, P. and Malik, J. (1990). Scale-space and edge detection using anisotropic diffusion. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 12(7):629–639.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reynertson, A. F. (1970). The Work of the Film Director. Hasting House Publishers, NY.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rilla, W. (1970). A-Z of movie making, A Studio Book. The Viking Press, NY.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schweitzer, H. (2001). Template matching approach to content based image indexing by low dimensional euclidean embedding. In Eight IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, pages 566–571.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, J. R. (1999). Videozoom spatio-temporal video browser. IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, 1(2):157–171.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Smith, M. A. and Kanade, T. (1997). Video skimming and characterization through the combination of image and language understanding techniques.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vailaya, A., Figueiredo, M., Jain, A. K., and Zhang, H.-J. (2001). Image classification for content-based indexing. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 10(1):117–130.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Vasconcelos, N. and Lippman, A. (1997). Towards semantically meaningful feature spaces for the characterization of video content. In IEEE International Conference on Image Processing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wolf, W. (1997). Hidden Markov model parsing of video programs. In International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, pages 2609–2611.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yeo, B. L. and Liu, B. Rapid scene change detection on compressed video. 5: 533–544.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yeung, M. M., Yeo, B.-L., and Liu, B. (1998). Segmentation of video by clustering and graph analysis. Computer Vision and Image Understanding, 71(1).

    Google Scholar 

  • Zettl, H. (1990). Sight Sound Motion: Applied Media Aesthetics. Wadsworth Publishing Company, second edition.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Rasheed, Z., Shah, M. (2003). Video Categorization Using Semantics and Semiotics. In: Rosenfeld, A., Doermann, D., DeMenthon, D. (eds) Video Mining. The Springer International Series in Video Computing, vol 6. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-6928-9_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-6928-9_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4419-5383-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-6928-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics