Abstract
The intestinal mucosa is the first site of interaction between the immune system and many foreign antigens and pathogens (1). Major interactions with polysaccharide antigens take place in the gut, and immune responses to bacterial polysaccharides are important in host defenses at mucosal surfaces. Morbidity and mortality from infections with encapsulated bacteria is high in neonates and the elderly. Information regarding how anti-polysaccharide immunity is regulated at mucosal surfaces and changes in that regulation during aging could be of substantial value for strategies to alter anti-polysaccharide immunity and for the design of immunization programs.
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Kagnoff, M.F., Murray, P.D. (1987). T Dependent Induction of an IgA and IgM Anti-Polysaccharide Response. In: Mestecky, J., McGhee, J.R., Bienenstock, J., Ogra, P.L. (eds) Recent Advances in Mucosal Immunology. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 216 A. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5344-7_18
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5344-7_18
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