Skip to main content

Relationships Among Plasmid-Like DNAs of the Maize Mitochondria

  • Chapter
Structure and Function of Plant Genomes

Part of the book series: NATO Advanced Science Institutes Series ((NSSA,volume 63))

Abstract

In addition to the high molecular weight DNA normally encountered in maize mitochondria, several cytoplasms contain plasmid-like DNAs. In the S cytoplasm (cms-S), two plasmid-like DNAs are found, S-1 and S-2, which are about 6.4 and 5.4 kilobases (kb) long, respectively (Pring et al., 1977). Electron microscopy has shown that these molecules have a linear configuration with defined ends. However, these observations do not rule out the possibility that linearity could have arisen by the breakage of native circular molecules. Additional studies have demonstrated novel sequence arrangements in that both S-1 and S-2 are terminated by inverted repeats, which are about 0.2 kb long (Levings and Pring, 1979). About 1.7 kb of terminally located sequence homology exist between the S-1 and S-2 DNAs. The common sequences involve 1.5 kb, including the inverted repeat, at one end, and at the other end, the 0.2 kb inverted repeat.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Kim, B. D., Mans, R. J., Conde, M. E., Pring, D. R., and Levings, C. S., III, 1982, Physical mapping of homologous segments of mitochondrial episomes from S male-sterile maize, Plasmid, 7:1.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Laughnan, J. R., and Gabay, S. J., 1975, Nuclear and cytoplasmic mutations to fertility in S male-sterile maize, In International Maize Symposium: Genetics and Breeding, p. 427, D. B. Waiden, ed. New York: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Laughnan, J. R., and Gabay, S. J., 1975, An episomal basis for instability of S male sterility in maize and some implications for plant breeding, In Genetics and Biogenesis of Mitochondria and Chloroplasts, p. 330, C W. Birkey, P. S. Perlman, and T. J. Beyers, eds. Columbus: Ohio State University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Levings, C. S., III, Kim, B. D., Pring, D. R., Conde, M. F., Mans, R. J., Laughnan, J. R., and Gabay-Laughnan, S. J., 1980, Cytoplasmic reversion of cms-S in maize: Association with a transpositional event, Science, 209:1021.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Levings, C. S., III, and Pring, D. R., 1979, Molecular basis of cytoplasmic male sterility of maize, In Physiological Genetics, vol. 5, p. 171, J. C. Scandalios, ed. New York: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lonsdale, D. M., Thompson, R. D., and Hodge, T. P., 1981, The integrated forms of the S-1 and S-2 DNA elements of maize male sterile mitochondrial DNA are flanked by a large repeated sequence, Nucleic Acids. Res., 9:3657.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pring, D. R., Levings, C. S., III, Hu, W. W. L., and Timothy, D. H., 1977, Unique DNA associated with mitochondria in the “S” type cytoplasm of male-sterile maize, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sei. U.S.A., 74:2904.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Spruill, W. M., Jr., Levings, C. S., III, and Sederoff, R. R., 1980, Recombinant DNA analysis indicates that the multiple chromosomes of maize mitochondria contain different sequences, Develop. Genetics, 1:363.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Thompson, R. D., Kemble, R. J., and Flavell, R. B., 1980, Variations in mitochondrial DNA organization between normal and male-sterile cytoplasms of maize, Nucleic Acid Res., 8:1999.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Timothy, D. H., Levings, C. S., III, Hu, W. W. L., and Goodman, M. M., 1982, Zea diploperennis may have plasmid-like mitochondria DNAs, Maize Genet. Coop. News Letter, 56:133.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weissinger, A. K., Timothy, D. H., Levings, C. S., III, Hu, W. W. L., and Goodman, M. M., 1982, Unique plasmid-like mitochondrial DNAs from indigenous maize races of Latin America, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sei. U.S.A., 79:1.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1983 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Levings, C.S., Sederoff, R.R., Hu, W.W.L., Timothy, D.H. (1983). Relationships Among Plasmid-Like DNAs of the Maize Mitochondria. In: Ciferri, O., Dure, L. (eds) Structure and Function of Plant Genomes. NATO Advanced Science Institutes Series, vol 63. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4538-1_35

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4538-1_35

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-4540-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-4538-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics