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Guinea Pig Alveolar Macrophages Probably Kill M. Tuberculosis H37Rv and H37Ra In Vivo by Producing Hydrogen Peroxide

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Host Defenses to Intracellular Pathogens

Part of the book series: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology ((AEMB,volume 162))

Abstract

The major phagocytic cell involved in host resistance to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection is probably the alveolar macrophage. It seems likely that macrophages, at least in the immune animal, can kill M. tuberculosis (1) and this might involve the production of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) by the macrophages. Macrophages release H2O2 in vitro when exposed to phagocytic stimuli or certain soluble agents that perturb the plasma membrane (8, 9). H2O2 can kill M. tuberculosis and resistance to H2O2 in vitro correlates with high virulence in the guinea pig (11, 5).

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© 1983 Plenum Press, New York

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Jackett, P.S., Andrew, P.W., Aber, V.R., Lowrie, D.B. (1983). Guinea Pig Alveolar Macrophages Probably Kill M. Tuberculosis H37Rv and H37Ra In Vivo by Producing Hydrogen Peroxide. In: Eisenstein, T.K., Actor, P., Friedman, H. (eds) Host Defenses to Intracellular Pathogens. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 162. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4481-0_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4481-0_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-4483-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-4481-0

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