Abstract
Interspecific hybridization is playing an increasingly important role in the breeding of improved cultivars of higher plants. Lycopersicon is a good example of a genus in which the cultivated species (L. esculentum Mill.) is being improved in this fashion. The advantages offered by the tomato species for this purpose are:
-
a.
All species can be readily grown for experimental purposes, and L. esculentum is widely cultivated under a wide range of environmental conditions.
-
b.
Excellent sources of germ plasm now exist in the wild species as well as in modern and primitive cultivars of L. esculentum.
-
c.
All of the wild species can be hybridized with L. esculentumn, albeit requiring special aids in certain combinations; fertility and viability of the hybrid generations permit the intended gene transfers. All species have 12 pairs of chromosomes, which are essentially homologous.
-
d.
The cultivated species is well known genetically; its chromosomes have been mapped cytologically and genetically; it behaves as a basic diploid (27, 28).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Alexander, L. J. (1963). Transfer of a dominant type of resistance to the four known Ohio pathogenic strains of TMV from Lycopersicon peruvianum to L. esculentum. Phytopathology 53: 869.
Andrus, C. F., and Reynard, G. B. (1945). Resistance to Septoria leaf spot and its inheritance in tomatoes. Phytopathology 35: 16–24.
Bohn, G. W., and Tucker, C. M. (1940). Studies on Fusarium wilt of the tomato. I. Immunity in Lycopersicon pimpinellifolium Mill. and its inheritance in hybrids. Mis. Agr. Expt. Sta. Res. Bull. 311: 1–82.
Chmielewski, T. (1962). Cytological and taxonomical studies on a new tomato form. I. Genet. Polon. 3: 253–264.
Chmielewski, T. (1968). New dominant factor with recessive lethal effect in tomato. Genet. Polon. 9: 39–48.
Chimielewsld, T. (1968). Cytogenetical and taxonomical studies on a new tomato form. II. Genet. Polon. 9: 97–124.
Denna, D. W. (1971). The potential use of self-incompatibility for breeding F, hybrids of naturally self-pollinating vegetable crops. Euphytica 20: 542–548.
Downton, W. J. S. (1971). Adaptive and evolutionary aspects of C. photosynthesis. In Hatch, M. D., Osmond, G. B., and Slatyer, R. A. (eds.), Photosynthesis and Photorespiration, Symposium Proceedings, Interscience, New York, pp. 3–17.
Gentile, A. G., and Stoner, A. K. (1968). Resistance in Lycopersicon and Solanum species to the potato aphid. J. Econ. Entomol. 61: 1152–1154.
Gentile, A. G., and Stoner, A. K. (1968). Resistance in Lycopersicon spp. to the tobacco flea beetle. J. Econ. Entomol. 61: 1347–1349.
Gentile, A. G., Webb, R. E., and Stoner, A. K. (1968). Resistance in Lycopersicon and Solanum to greenhouse whiteflies. J. Econ. Entomol. 61: 1355–1357.
Gentile, A. G., Webb, R. E., and Stoner, A. K. (1969). Lycopersicon and Solanum spp. resistant to the carmine and two-spotted spider mite. J. Econ. Entomol. 62: 834–836.
Gilbert, J. C., and McGuire, D. C. (1956). Inheritance of resistance to severe root-knot from Meloidogyne incognita in commercial-type tomatoes. Proc. Am. Soc. Hort. Sci. 68: 437–442.
Hardon, J. J. (1967). Unilateral incompatibility between Solanum pennellii and Lycopersicon esculentum. Genetics 57: 795–808.
Hendrix, J. W., and Frazier, W. A. (1949). Studies on the inheritance of Stemphyllium resistance in tomatoes. Hawaii Agr. Expt. Sta. Bull. 8: 1–24.
Hogenboom, N. G. (1968). Self-compatibility in Lycopersicum peruvianum (L.) Mill. Euphytica 17: 220–223.
Hunter, J. W., Laude, H. H., and Brunson, A. M. (1936). A method for studying resistance to drought injury in inbred lines of maize. J. Am. Soc. Agron. 20: 694–698.
Kerr, E. A., and Bailey, D. L. (1964). Resistance to Cladosporium fulvum Cke. obtained from wild species of tomato. Can. J. Bot. 42: 1541–1554.
Martin, F. W. (1961). The inheritance of self-incompatibility in hybrids of Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. X L. chilense Dun. Genetics 46: 1443–1454.
Martin, F. W. (1963). Distribution and interrelationships of incompatibility barriers in the Lycopersicon hirsutum Humb. and Bonpi. complex. Evolution 17: 519–528.
Martin, F. W. (1968). The behavior of Lycopersicon incompatibility alleles in an alien genetic milieu. Genetics 60: 101–109.
Mather, K. (1943). Specific differences in Petunia. I. Incompatibility. J. Genet. 45: 215–235.
Ranson, S. L., and Thomas, M. (1960). Crassulacean acid metabolism. Ann. Rev. Plant Phys. 11: 81–110.
Rick, C. M. (1950). Pollination relations of Lycopersicon esculentum in native and foreign regions. Evolution 4: 110–122.
Rick, C. M. (1958). The role of natural hybridization in the derivation of cultivated tomatoes in western South America. Econ. Bot. 12: 346–367.
Rick, C. M. (1963). Barriers to interbreeding in Lycopersicon peruvianum. Evolution 17: 216–232.
Rick, C. M. (1971). Some cytogenetic features of the genome in diploid plant species. Stadler Symp. 2: 153–174.
Rick, C. M., and Khush, G. S. (1969). Cytogenetic explorations in the tomato genome. Genet. Lect. 1: 45–68.
Rick, C. M., and Lamm, R. (1955). Biosystematic studies on the status of Lycopersicon chilense. Am. J. Bot. 42: 663–675.
Rick, C. M., and Smith, P. G. (1952). Novel variations in tomato species hybrids. Am. Naturalist 87: 359–373.
Schaible, L., Cannon, O. S., and Waddoups, V. (1951). Inheritance of resistance to Verticillium wilt in a tomato cross. Phytopathology 41: 986–990.
Skrdla, W. H., Alexander, L. J., Oakes, G., and Dodge, A. F. (1968). Horticultural characters and reaction to two diseases of the world collection of the genus Lycopersicon. Ohio Agr. Res. Sta. Res. Bull. 1009: 1–110.
Stoner, A. K., and Gentile, A. G. (1968). Resistance of Lycopersicon species to the carmine spider mite, U.S.D.A. A.R.S. Prod. Res. Rept. No. 102, pp. 1–9.
Stoner, A. K., and Stringfellow, T. (1967). Resistance of tomato varieties to spider mites. Proc. Am. Soc. Hort. Sci. 90: 324–329.
Stoner, A. K., Webb, R. E., and Gentile, A. G. (1968). Reaction of tomato varieties and breeding lines to aphids. HortScience 3: 77.
Tal, M. (1971). Salt tolerance in the wild relatives of the cultivated tomato: responses of Lycopersicon esculentum, L. peruvianum and L. esculentum minor to sodium chloride solution. Austral. J. Agr. Res. 22: 631–638.
Webb, R. E., Stoner, A. K., and Gentile, A. G. (1971). Resistance to leaf miners in Lycopersicon accessions. J. Am. Soc. Hort. Sci. 96: 65–67.
Wiggins, I. L., and Porter, D. M. (1971). Flora of the Galhpagos Islands, Stanford University Press, Stanford, Calif., 998 pp.
Yu, A. T. T. (1972). The genetics and physiology of water usage in Solanum pennellii Corr. and its hybrids with Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. Ph.D. thesis, University of California, Davis.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1973 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Rick, C.M. (1973). Potential Genetic Resources in Tomato Species: Clues from Observations in Native Habitats. In: Srb, A.M. (eds) Genes, Enzymes, and Populations. Basic Life Sciences, vol 2. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-2880-3_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-2880-3_17
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-2882-7
Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-2880-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive