Abstract
The attempt to discover the functions of various parts of the body, especially the clearly distinguishable organs, has a long history. Children very soon learn that their eyes are necessary for seeing, and a little later that their ears provide hearing, by performing such simple experiments as shutting the eyes and blocking the ears, and noting the effects. In the case of organs such as the heart, the matter is not quite so simple, which may account for some of the bizarre ideas associated with primitive medicine. At various times the heart, stomach, and liver have been regarded as the seat of the soul and of thought, while the brain was given the cryogenic function, by Aristotle, of cooling the blood.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Gregory, R. L. 1959. Models and localisation of function in the central nervous system. In: Mechanisation of thought processes. N.P.L. Symposium 10, H.M. Stationery Office, London.
Gregory, R. L. 1961. The brain as an engineering problem. In: Thorpe, W.H. and Zangwill, O. L. (ed.), Current problems in animal behaviour. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge.
Lashley, K. S. 1929. Brain mechanisms and intelligence. Chicago Univ. Press, Chicago.
Lashley, K. S. 1950. In search of the engram. In: Physiological mechanisms in animal behaviour. SEB Symposium IV, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1962 Plenum Press, Inc.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Gregory, R.L. (1962). The Logic of the Localization of Function in the Central Nervous System. In: Bernard, E.E., Kare, M.R. (eds) Biological Prototypes and Synthetic Systems. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-1716-6_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-1716-6_10
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-1718-0
Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-1716-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive