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Approaches to Effective Tumor Immunotherapy with Cells and the Enzyme Neuraminidase

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Function and Structure of the Immune System

Part of the book series: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology ((AEMB,volume 114))

Abstract

In a tumor therapy model with spontaneous mammary tumors in mongrel dogs (1) using Vibrio cholerae neuraminidase (VCN)-treated autologous tumor cells success has been shown to depend on the number of cells injected. Tumor enhancement (1 × 108 cells), long-lasting tumor regression (2 × 107 cells) or only a transient therapeutic effect (2 × 106 cells) could be demonstrated. Moreover, it has been shown that distinct amounts of active VCN remain attached to the cell surface of VCN-treated cells (2,3,4) and that VCN admixed to a variety of antigens either structurally containing or lacking sialic acid, dose dependently acts as an adjuvant (5), predominantly for the cellular immune response (6).

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References

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© 1979 Plenum Press, New York

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Sedlacek, H.H., Bengelsdorff, H.J., Lemmer, A., Seiler, F.R. (1979). Approaches to Effective Tumor Immunotherapy with Cells and the Enzyme Neuraminidase. In: Müller-Ruchholtz, W., Müller-Hermelink, H.K. (eds) Function and Structure of the Immune System. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 114. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-9101-6_129

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-9101-6_129

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4615-9103-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-9101-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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