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Simultaneous Assessment of Cerebral Oxygenation and Hemodynamics During a Motor Task

A Combined Near Infrared and Transcranial Doppler Sonography Study

  • Chapter
Oxygen Transport to Tissue XVIII

Part of the book series: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology ((AEMB,volume 411))

Abstract

During performance of a sequential finger opposition task we measured changes in regional cerebral blood oxygenation (rCBO) over the motor cortex and blood flow velocity changes (CBFV) in the middle cerebral artery in a combined near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and transcranial Doppler Sonography (TCD) study. Stimulus duration was 60 s followed by a 90 s rest period. During performance of the motor task we observed an increase in [oxy-Hb] a decrease in [deoxy-Hb] and an increase in MCA flow velocity. These changes were significantly more pronounced contralaterally than ipsilaterally to the moving hand. The time course of changes in [oxy-Hb] and CBFV were strikingly similar, showing a pronounced initial over-shoot.

This study proves the feasibility of a simultaneous assessment of microcirculatory hemodynamics and cerebral oxygenation at high temporal resolution.

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Hirth, C., Obrig, H., Valdueza, J., Dirnagl, U., Villringer, A. (1997). Simultaneous Assessment of Cerebral Oxygenation and Hemodynamics During a Motor Task. In: Nemoto, E.M., et al. Oxygen Transport to Tissue XVIII. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 411. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5865-1_59

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5865-1_59

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-7689-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-5865-1

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